:root{--paper:#f6f4ec;--ink:#161815;--muted:#666a64;--rule:#c9c8bd;--green:#44745a;--green-soft:#dce6dd;--rust:#ae553e}.us-causes-section{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);width:min(1420px,100% - 80px);margin:0 auto;padding:75px 0 90px;scroll-margin-top:100px}.us-causes-heading h2{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 16px;font:500 clamp(36px,4vw,56px)/1.08 Georgia,serif}.us-causes-heading>p{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:36px;font-size:16px}.us-causes-workspace{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:minmax(290px,.85fr) minmax(0,1.8fr);display:grid}.us-causes-totals{border-right:1px solid var(--rule);padding:30px 30px 24px 0}.us-causes-kicker{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:12px;font-size:14px}.us-causes-total{letter-spacing:-.04em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font:500 clamp(40px,4vw,62px)/1 Georgia,serif}.us-causes-subtitle{color:var(--muted);margin:10px 0 30px;font-size:16px}.us-causes-list-heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:8px;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:14px;display:flex}.us-causes-list-heading button{color:var(--green);font:inherit;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;padding:6px;text-decoration:underline}.us-causes-list{display:grid}.us-causes-list label{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);cursor:pointer;isolation:isolate;grid-template-columns:16px minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:10px 5px;font-size:14px;display:grid;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.us-cause-bar{z-index:-1;opacity:.12;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;inset:0 auto 0 0}.us-causes-list label.is-selected .us-cause-bar{opacity:.25}.us-causes-list label.is-selected{box-shadow:inset 3px 0 var(--ink)}.us-causes-bar-scale{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--muted);justify-content:space-between;padding-top:8px;font-size:13px;display:flex}.us-causes-filters{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:12px 18px;display:flex}.us-causes-list input{width:15px;height:15px;margin:0}.us-causes-list strong{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-weight:500}.us-cause-name{align-items:center;gap:6px;display:flex}.us-cause-name i{border-radius:50%;flex-shrink:0;width:8px;height:8px;display:inline-block}.us-causes-small{color:var(--muted);margin:16px 0 0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6}.us-causes-figure{min-width:0;margin:0;padding:30px 0 24px 35px}.us-causes-controls{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;margin-bottom:26px;display:flex}.us-causes-switch{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:4px;padding:3px;display:flex}.us-causes-switch button{color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:2px;padding:10px 12px;font:14px/1.3 Arial,sans-serif}.us-causes-switch button[aria-pressed=true]{color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink)}.us-causes-section :is(button,input,select):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:3px}.us-causes-chart-heading{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:14px;margin-bottom:24px;display:flex}.us-causes-chart-heading h3{margin:0;font:500 24px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.us-causes-chart-heading label{white-space:nowrap;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px}.us-causes-chart-heading select{border:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink);font:inherit;background:0 0;margin-left:7px;padding:7px}.us-causes-chart-scroll{overflow-x:auto}.us-causes-chart-scroll svg{width:100%;min-width:620px;display:block;overflow:visible}.us-causes-chart-scroll text{fill:var(--muted);font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.us-causes-chart-scroll .us-causes-axis-title{fill:var(--ink);font-size:17px}.us-causes-readout{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:12px 22px;min-height:60px;margin-top:24px;padding:15px 0;font-size:1rem;display:flex}.us-causes-readout>strong{font-weight:600}.us-causes-readout span{align-items:center;gap:9px;max-width:100%;display:flex}.us-causes-readout i{border-radius:50%;flex-shrink:0;width:14px;height:14px;display:inline-block}.us-causes-readout b{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:500}.us-causes-figure figcaption,.us-causes-details{color:var(--muted);margin-top:18px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.65}.us-causes-details summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--ink)}.us-causes-details a{text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.us-causes-details{overflow-x:auto}.us-causes-details table{border-collapse:collapse;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;width:100%}.us-causes-details th,.us-causes-details td{text-align:right;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:8px}.us-causes-details th:first-child{text-align:left}@media (width<=1050px){.us-causes-workspace{grid-template-columns:minmax(270px,.8fr) minmax(0,1.3fr)}.us-causes-figure{padding-left:24px}}@media (width<=760px){.us-causes-section{width:calc(100% - 40px);padding:50px 0}.us-causes-workspace{grid-template-columns:1fr}.us-causes-totals{border-right:0;padding-right:0}.us-causes-list{max-height:320px;overflow-y:auto}.us-causes-figure{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:28px 0}}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;margin:0;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}p,h1,h2,h3,figure{margin-top:0}.site-header{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;width:min(1420px,100% - 80px);height:96px;margin:0 auto;display:flex}.wordmark{white-space:nowrap;letter-spacing:-.035em;font:700 24px/1 Georgia,Times New Roman,serif}.wordmark span{color:var(--green)}.site-header nav{align-items:center;gap:31px;display:flex}.site-header nav a{color:#373a36;font-size:13px;font-weight:700}.site-header nav a:hover{color:var(--green)}.site-header .about-button{border:1px solid var(--ink);border-radius:6px;padding:11px 15px}.hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.06fr) minmax(510px,.94fr);align-items:center;gap:clamp(60px,7vw,120px);width:min(1420px,100% - 80px);min-height:690px;margin:0 auto;padding:72px 0 92px;display:grid}.eyebrow{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:22px;font-size:11px;font-weight:800}h1{letter-spacing:-.047em;max-width:730px;margin-bottom:27px;font:600 clamp(47px,4.7vw,72px)/1.025 Georgia,Times New Roman,serif}h1 em{color:var(--green);font-style:normal}.intro{max-width:720px;margin-bottom:20px;font:400 clamp(20px,1.65vw,26px)/1.45 Georgia,Times New Roman,serif}.thesis{max-width:690px;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:27px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.62}.thesis strong{color:var(--ink)}.scenario-summary{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);width:min(570px,100%);margin:0 0 28px;padding:18px 0;display:flex}.scenario-summary>div{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;align-items:baseline;gap:5px 16px;width:50%;display:grid}.scenario-summary>div+div{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:24px}.scenario-summary span{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;font-weight:800}.scenario-summary strong{letter-spacing:-.04em;grid-row:span 2;font:600 35px/1 Georgia,serif}.scenario-summary small{color:var(--muted);font-size:10px}.hero-actions{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;display:flex}.hero-actions a{border:1px solid var(--ink);border-radius:5px;padding:10px 12px;font:600 13px/1 Georgia,serif}.hero-actions a:first-child{color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink)}.hero-actions a:hover{color:var(--paper);background:var(--green);border-color:var(--green)}.byline{color:var(--muted);margin:27px 0 0;font-size:11px}.byline span{color:#a2a39d;padding:0 7px}.plot-card{background:#ffffff38;border:1px solid #aaada5;border-radius:8px;margin:0;padding:24px 22px 18px}.plot-heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start;gap:24px;margin:0 6px 8px;display:flex}.plot-heading span{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:9px;font-weight:800}.plot-heading h2{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:5px 0 0;font:600 25px/1.1 Georgia,serif}.plot-heading .draft-label{color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink);border-radius:4px;padding:6px 7px}.plot-controls{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;margin:18px 6px 4px;display:grid}.plot-controls label{color:#71746f;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;gap:6px;font-size:8px;font-weight:800;display:grid}.plot-controls select{width:100%;min-height:34px;color:var(--ink);text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;cursor:pointer;background:#f8f6ef;border:1px solid #b7b8b0;border-radius:4px;padding:0 30px 0 10px;font:600 11px Arial,sans-serif}.plot-controls select:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:2px}.scenario-canvas{width:100%;height:365px;display:block}.plot-card figcaption{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);color:#797c77;margin:9px 6px 0;padding-top:12px;font-size:9px;line-height:1.45}.sr-only{clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.model-section,.pathways-section,.evidence-section{padding:100px max(40px,50vw - 710px);scroll-margin-top:20px}.model-section{color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink);grid-template-columns:170px minmax(300px,.82fr) 1fr;gap:48px 65px;display:grid}.section-label{align-items:baseline;gap:13px;display:flex}.section-label span{color:#87a48f;letter-spacing:.1em;font-size:10px;font-weight:800}.section-label p{letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;font-size:11px;font-weight:800}.model-copy h2,.pathways-intro h2,.evidence-section h2{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0;font:600 clamp(35px,3.2vw,50px)/1.06 Georgia,serif}.model-copy p{color:#bbbeb7;margin:25px 0 0;font:16px/1.65 Georgia,serif}.model-steps{border-top:1px solid #484b47;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.model-steps li{border-bottom:1px solid #484b47;grid-template-columns:34px 1fr;gap:3px 0;padding:21px 0;display:grid}.model-steps li>span{color:#87a48f;grid-row:span 2;font-size:10px;font-weight:800}.model-steps strong{font:600 19px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.model-steps small{color:#989c96;margin-top:5px;font-size:11px}.model-note{color:#aeb1ab;border-top:1px solid #484b47;grid-column:2/4;margin:0;padding-top:20px;font-size:11px}.model-note strong{color:var(--paper)}.pathways-section{background:#ece9df}.pathways-section .section-label{gap:16px;margin-bottom:55px}.pathways-section .section-label p{letter-spacing:.055em;font-size:clamp(18px,2vw,26px);line-height:1.3}.pathways-section .section-label span{color:var(--green);font-size:14px}.pathways-intro{text-align:center;margin:0 auto 80px}.pathways-intro h2{text-wrap:balance;max-width:880px;margin-inline:auto}.pathways-intro-copy{max-width:600px;color:var(--muted);margin:25px auto 0;font:18px/1.6 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-map{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));align-items:start;gap:24px;width:min(100%,840px);margin:40px auto 0;display:grid}.mechanism-disclosure{--mechanism-accent:var(--green);text-align:left;background:linear-gradient(160deg,#f5f6ee,#e7ece2);border:1px solid #c2c9bc;border-radius:12px;min-width:0;transition:border-color .18s,box-shadow .18s}.innovation-disclosure{--mechanism-accent:var(--rust);background:linear-gradient(160deg,#faf5ed,#eee3d9);border-color:#d3c3b9}.mechanism-disclosure:hover,.mechanism-disclosure[open]{border-color:var(--mechanism-accent)}.mechanism-disclosure:hover{box-shadow:0 8px 24px #3135300d}.mechanism-disclosure summary{cursor:pointer;text-align:center;border-radius:12px;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:24px;min-height:288px;padding:32px 24px 28px;list-style:none;display:flex;position:relative}.mechanism-disclosure summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.mechanism-disclosure summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--mechanism-accent);outline-offset:4px}.mechanism-icon-large{flex:0 0 106px;place-items:center;width:106px;height:106px;display:grid}.mechanism-icon-large .mechanism-icon{transform:scale(1.8)}.mechanism-disclosure-title{min-width:0}.mechanism-disclosure-hint{color:var(--mechanism-accent);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:18px;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;display:block}.when-open,.mechanism-disclosure[open] .when-closed{display:none}.mechanism-disclosure[open] .when-open{display:inline}.disclosure-indicator{width:16px;height:16px;color:var(--mechanism-accent);position:absolute;top:22px;right:22px}.disclosure-indicator:before,.disclosure-indicator:after{content:"";background:currentColor;width:16px;height:2px;position:absolute;top:7px;left:0}.disclosure-indicator:after{transform:rotate(90deg)}.mechanism-disclosure[open] .disclosure-indicator:after{display:none}.mechanism-disclosure-content{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:0 28px;padding:24px 0 12px}.mechanism-disclosure-content h3{letter-spacing:-.025em;font:600 23px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-disclosure-content p,.mechanism-disclosure-content li{color:#555b54;font-size:13px;line-height:1.65}.mechanism-disclosure-content ul{margin:18px 0;padding-left:18px}.mechanism-disclosure-content li+li{margin-top:8px}.mechanism-disclosure-content strong{color:var(--ink);font:inherit;font-weight:700;display:inline}.mechanism-disclosure-content .mechanism-disclosure-note{border-left:2px solid var(--mechanism-accent);background:#ffffff59;padding:12px 14px;font-size:12px}.mechanism-disclosure-title strong,.mechanism-disclosure-title small{display:block}.mechanism-disclosure-title strong{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin-bottom:8px;font:600 28px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-disclosure-title small{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;line-height:1.5}.mechanism-icon{background:#e2e8df;border:1px solid #aeb4ac;border-radius:11px;flex:none;width:56px;height:56px;display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mechanism-icon.compact{border-radius:9px;width:42px;height:42px}.dissemination-icon .medical-core{z-index:2;color:#fff;background:var(--green);border-radius:50%;place-items:center;width:23px;height:23px;font:700 18px/1 Arial;display:grid;position:absolute;top:50%;left:8px;transform:translateY(-50%)}.dissemination-icon .knowledge-node{z-index:2;border:2px solid var(--green);background:var(--paper);border-radius:50%;width:7px;height:7px;position:absolute;right:7px}.dissemination-icon .node-one{top:9px}.dissemination-icon .node-two{top:24px}.dissemination-icon .node-three{top:39px}.dissemination-icon .knowledge-ray{z-index:1;border-top:1.5px solid var(--green);transform-origin:0;width:21px;position:absolute;top:27px;left:28px}.dissemination-icon .ray-one{transform:rotate(-37deg)}.dissemination-icon .ray-three{transform:rotate(37deg)}.dissemination-icon.compact .medical-core{width:19px;height:19px;font-size:14px;left:5px}.dissemination-icon.compact .knowledge-node{width:6px;height:6px;right:5px}.dissemination-icon.compact .node-one{top:7px}.dissemination-icon.compact .node-two{top:17px}.dissemination-icon.compact .node-three{top:28px}.dissemination-icon.compact .knowledge-ray{width:14px;top:20px;left:22px}.innovation-icon{background:#eee0da;border-color:#c7a99f;justify-content:center;align-items:flex-end;gap:3px;padding:9px 8px 8px 11px;display:flex}.innovation-icon:before{content:"";border-bottom:1px solid #9b6253;border-left:1px solid #9b6253;width:40px;height:39px;position:absolute;bottom:7px;left:8px}.innovation-icon i{z-index:1;background:var(--rust);border-radius:2px 2px 0 0;width:5px;display:block}.innovation-icon i:first-child{height:5px}.innovation-icon i:nth-child(2){height:8px}.innovation-icon i:nth-child(3){height:13px}.innovation-icon i:nth-child(4){height:23px}.innovation-icon i:nth-child(5){height:38px}.innovation-icon.compact{gap:2px;padding:7px 6px 6px 9px}.innovation-icon.compact:before{width:29px;height:28px;bottom:5px;left:6px}.innovation-icon.compact i{width:4px}.innovation-icon.compact i:first-child{height:4px}.innovation-icon.compact i:nth-child(2){height:6px}.innovation-icon.compact i:nth-child(3){height:10px}.innovation-icon.compact i:nth-child(4){height:17px}.innovation-icon.compact i:nth-child(5){height:27px}.mechanism-story{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:minmax(310px,.72fr) minmax(540px,1.28fr);align-items:center;gap:clamp(54px,7vw,112px);padding:72px 0 86px;scroll-margin-top:24px;display:grid}.mechanism-story+.mechanism-story{padding-top:92px}.innovation-story-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(540px,1.28fr) minmax(310px,.72fr)}.mechanism-copy{max-width:530px}.mechanism-kicker{align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-bottom:21px;display:flex}.mechanism-number{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;font-size:10px;font-weight:800}.mechanism-copy h3{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0 0 23px;font:600 clamp(34px,3vw,48px)/1.05 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-lede{color:#4f544e;margin-bottom:31px;font:17px/1.62 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-copy ul{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.mechanism-copy li{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:150px 1fr;gap:20px;padding:18px 0;display:grid}.mechanism-copy li strong{font:600 15px/1.3 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-copy li span{color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.55}.assumption-note{color:#666b65;border-left:3px solid #92aa98;margin:27px 0 0;padding-left:16px;font-size:11px;line-height:1.55}.assumption-note span{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;font-size:8px;font-weight:800;display:block}.mechanism-chart{background:#ffffff47;border:1px solid #aeb0a8;border-radius:9px;min-width:0;margin:0;padding:24px 24px 18px;box-shadow:0 18px 50px #3135300d}.mechanism-chart-heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start;gap:24px;margin:0 5px 12px;display:flex}.mechanism-chart-heading span{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:8px;font-weight:800}.mechanism-chart-heading h4{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:6px 0 0;font:600 22px/1.15 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-chart-heading>strong{color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink);letter-spacing:.04em;border-radius:4px;flex:none;padding:7px 9px;font-size:10px}.mechanism-chart-heading>strong small{color:#d8dbd5;font-size:8px;font-weight:400}.wealth-canvas{width:100%;height:360px;display:block}.innovation-canvas{width:100%;height:315px;display:block}.income-chart-controls{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px 18px;margin:18px 8px 6px 33px;display:flex}.income-sex-toggle{border:1px solid #aeb0a8;border-radius:5px;display:inline-flex;overflow:hidden}.income-sex-toggle button{color:#595e58;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;min-width:77px;padding:8px 14px;font-size:10px;font-weight:800}.income-sex-toggle button+button{border-left:1px solid #aeb0a8}.income-sex-toggle .women.active{color:#fff;background:#b6534d}.income-sex-toggle .men.active{color:#fff;background:#416f9f}.income-sex-toggle button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:-3px;position:relative}.income-chart-legend{color:#666b65;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px 18px;font-size:9px;font-weight:700;display:flex}.income-chart-legend span{align-items:center;gap:6px;display:inline-flex}.income-chart-legend span:before{content:"";background:#8b8e88;width:19px;height:3px;display:block}.income-chart-legend .observed-key:before{background:0 0;border-top:2px dashed #8b8e88;height:0}.income-chart-legend .future-key:before{height:2px}.income-chart-primer{color:#5d625c;background:#ffffff40;border-left:3px solid #92aa98;margin:11px 7px 3px 34px;padding:10px 12px;font-size:10px;line-height:1.45}.income-chart-primer strong{color:#313631}.income-chart-shell{padding-left:28px;position:relative}.income-y-label,.income-x-label{color:#343934;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px;font-weight:800}.income-y-label{text-align:center;width:260px;position:absolute;top:50%;left:-112px;transform:rotate(-90deg)}.income-x-label{text-align:center;margin:4px 0 19px;display:block}.curve-slider{color:#676b65;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:8px 18px;margin:8px 6px 17px;font-size:9px;font-weight:800;display:grid}.curve-slider output{color:var(--green)}.curve-slider input{width:100%;accent-color:var(--green);cursor:pointer;grid-column:1/3}.delta-heading{color:#555a54;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:21px 5px 7px;font-size:8px;font-weight:800}.income-deltas{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1fr;margin:0 5px;display:grid}.income-deltas>div{grid-template-columns:62px 1fr 1fr;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding:15px 14px 15px 0;display:grid}.income-deltas>div>span{font:600 14px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.income-deltas.women-deltas>div>span{color:#a64641}.income-deltas.men-deltas>div>span{color:#315f90}.income-deltas p{margin:0}.income-deltas small{color:#737871;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:7px;font-weight:800;display:block}.income-deltas strong{white-space:nowrap;font:600 15px/1 Georgia,serif}.income-deltas em{color:#686d67;white-space:nowrap;margin-top:5px;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;display:block}.mechanism-chart figcaption{color:#777b75;margin:13px 5px 0;font-size:9px;line-height:1.5}.mechanism-chart figcaption a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:2px;text-decoration:underline}.factor-buttons{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:7px;margin:19px 5px 4px;display:flex}.factor-buttons button{color:#50544f;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:1px solid #aeb0a8;border-radius:4px;min-width:48px;padding:7px 12px;font-size:10px;font-weight:800}.factor-buttons button:hover,.factor-buttons button.active{color:var(--paper);background:var(--rust);border-color:var(--rust)}.factor-buttons button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:2px}.innovation-levers{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:0;margin:5px 5px 0;display:grid}.innovation-levers>div{grid-template-columns:32px 1fr;gap:8px;padding:14px 12px 14px 0;display:grid}.innovation-levers>div+div{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:12px}.innovation-levers i{width:27px;height:27px;color:var(--rust);border:1px solid #9ca098;border-radius:50%;place-items:center;font:15px/1 Georgia,serif;display:grid}.innovation-levers strong{margin-bottom:4px;font:600 12px/1.2 Georgia,serif;display:block}.innovation-levers small{color:#777b75;font-size:8px;line-height:1.4;display:block}.innovation-thesis{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);margin:31px 0 0;padding:23px 0}.innovation-thesis>strong{margin-bottom:11px;font:600 20px/1.25 Georgia,serif;display:block}.innovation-thesis p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.62}.evidence-section{color:#fff;background:var(--green);grid-template-columns:170px minmax(300px,.82fr) 1fr;gap:65px;display:grid}.evidence-section .section-label span{color:#cbdacd}.evidence-section>div:last-child{max-width:610px}.evidence-section>div:last-child p{color:#dee7df;margin-bottom:17px;font:17px/1.6 Georgia,serif}footer{color:#aeb1ab;background:#101210;grid-template-columns:180px 1fr auto;align-items:center;gap:50px;min-height:125px;padding:35px max(40px,50vw - 710px);font-size:11px;display:grid}footer .wordmark{color:var(--paper);font-size:19px}footer p{margin:0}.chart-axis-heading{margin:20px 0 0 7px;font-size:13px;font-weight:700}.chart-axis-heading span{color:var(--muted);margin-left:5px;font-weight:400}.chart-reading-key{color:#555b54;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 18px;margin:18px 5px 0;font-size:11px;line-height:1.4;display:flex}.chart-reading-key>span{align-items:center;gap:7px;display:inline-flex}.chart-reading-key i{width:15px;height:10px;display:inline-block}.observation-swatch{border-top:2px solid #242724;position:relative;transform:translateY(4px)}.observation-swatch:after{content:"";background:#242724;border-radius:50%;width:6px;height:6px;position:absolute;top:-4px;left:5px}.projection-swatch{background:#e5eade;border:1px solid #9aaa98}.covid-swatch{background:#f0e2db;border:1px solid #bf8c7e}.scenario-results{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));margin:8px 4px 18px;display:grid}.scenario-results>div{padding:16px 10px}.scenario-results>div+div{border-left:1px solid var(--rule)}.scenario-results span{align-items:center;gap:6px;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;display:flex}.scenario-results i,.innovation-comparison i{background:currentColor;flex:none;width:16px;height:3px;display:inline-block}.scenario-results strong{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin:9px 0 4px;font:500 29px/1.1 Georgia,serif;display:block}.scenario-results strong small{font:11px Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-results>div>small{color:var(--muted);font-size:10px}.innovation-comparison{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:12px 25px;margin:5px 5px 20px;padding:15px 0;font-size:12px;display:flex}.innovation-comparison>span{align-items:center;gap:8px;display:inline-flex}.innovation-comparison strong{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font:600 22px Georgia,serif}.innovation-comparison>small{color:var(--muted);flex-basis:100%;font-size:11px}.innovation-comparison .baseline-key{border-top:2px dashed var(--muted);background:0 0;height:0}.plot-card figcaption,.mechanism-chart figcaption{color:#656a62;font-size:11px;line-height:1.65}.plot-controls select{min-height:40px;font-size:13px}.mechanism-chart-heading span{font-size:10px}.mechanism-chart-heading>strong{font-size:12px}.mechanism-chart-heading>strong small{font-size:10px}.income-chart-controls,.income-chart-primer{margin-left:5px}.income-chart-primer{margin-block:15px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.55}.income-chart-primer strong{margin-bottom:3px;display:block}.income-chart-legend{font-size:11px}.income-sex-toggle button,.factor-buttons button{min-height:40px;font-size:12px}.income-axis-extents{color:var(--muted);justify-content:space-between;padding:0 22px 0 40px;font-size:11px;display:flex}.income-x-label{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;margin-top:10px;font-size:13px}.income-x-label span{font-weight:400}.income-y-label{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-size:13px}.curve-slider{font-size:11px;line-height:1.5}.curve-slider input{min-height:28px;margin:0}.curve-slider output{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.delta-heading{letter-spacing:.04em;font-size:10px;line-height:1.5}.income-deltas small{letter-spacing:0;font-size:10px}.income-deltas strong{font-size:20px}.income-deltas em{font-size:11px}.innovation-levers strong{font-size:14px}.innovation-levers small{font-size:11px}footer{grid-template-columns:auto 1fr auto}:is(a,button,select,input):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:4px}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}}@media (width<=1120px){.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-top:42px}.hero-copy{max-width:850px}.plot-card{width:min(100%,780px)}.model-section,.evidence-section{grid-template-columns:130px 1fr}.model-steps,.evidence-section>div:last-child,.model-note{grid-column:2}.mechanism-story,.innovation-story-wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:48px}.mechanism-copy{max-width:760px}.innovation-story-wrap .mechanism-chart{order:2}.innovation-story-wrap .mechanism-copy{order:1}.mechanism-chart{width:min(100%,860px)}}@media (width<=760px){.site-header,.hero{width:calc(100% - 36px)}.site-header{height:76px}.site-header nav a:not(.about-button){display:none}.wordmark{font-size:18px}.hero{gap:52px;padding:45px 0 66px}h1{font-size:46px}.intro{font-size:20px}.scenario-summary{display:block}.scenario-summary>div{width:100%}.scenario-summary>div+div{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-left:0;margin-top:14px;padding:14px 0 0}.plot-card{padding-left:12px;padding-right:12px}.scenario-canvas{height:310px}.plot-controls{grid-template-columns:1fr}.model-section,.pathways-section,.evidence-section{padding:74px 22px}.model-section,.evidence-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}.model-steps,.model-note,.evidence-section>div:last-child{grid-column:1}.pathways-intro{margin-bottom:54px}.pathways-intro-copy{margin-top:22px;font-size:17px}.mechanism-map{gap:16px;margin-top:30px}.mechanism-disclosure summary{padding-inline:18px}.mechanism-story,.mechanism-story+.mechanism-story{gap:36px;padding:54px 0 60px}.mechanism-copy li{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:6px}.mechanism-chart{padding:18px 11px 15px}.mechanism-chart-heading h4{font-size:18px}.wealth-canvas{height:320px}.income-chart-controls{align-items:flex-start;margin-left:27px}.income-chart-legend{gap:7px 12px}.income-chart-primer{margin-left:27px}.income-chart-shell{padding-left:22px}.income-y-label,.income-x-label{font-size:12px}.income-y-label{left:-116px}.innovation-canvas{height:280px}.income-deltas>div{grid-template-columns:58px 1fr 1fr}.innovation-levers{grid-template-columns:1fr}.innovation-levers>div+div{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-left:0;padding-left:0}footer{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}.plot-heading,.mechanism-chart-heading{gap:10px}.scenario-results>div{padding:14px 6px}.scenario-results span{font-size:10px}.scenario-results strong{font-size:26px}.income-deltas>div{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:14px;padding-right:0}.income-deltas>div>span{grid-column:1/-1}.income-chart-controls,.income-chart-primer{margin-left:5px}.income-chart-legend{font-size:10px}.draft-label{display:none}}@media (width<=600px){.mechanism-map{grid-template-columns:1fr;max-width:420px}.mechanism-disclosure summary{gap:20px;min-height:260px}.mechanism-disclosure-content{margin-inline:22px}}.innovation-evidence{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:54px;scroll-margin-top:30px}.attribution-heading{text-align:center;max-width:780px;margin:0 auto 40px}.attribution-heading h3{letter-spacing:-.035em;text-wrap:balance;margin:16px 0;font:600 clamp(32px,3.2vw,46px)/1.1 Georgia,serif}.attribution-heading>p:last-child{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font:17px/1.6 Georgia,serif}.attribution-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;gap:64px;display:grid}.attribution-figure{margin:0}.attribution-figure h4,.attribution-calculator h4{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0 0 12px;font:600 25px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.attribution-figure>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.5}.attribution-legend{color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 22px;margin:20px 0 25px;font-size:11px;display:flex}.attribution-legend span{align-items:center;gap:7px;display:flex}.attribution-legend i{background:var(--rust);border-radius:2px;width:12px;height:12px}.attribution-legend span+span i{background:var(--green)}.attribution-row{margin:0 0 22px}.attribution-row>div:first-child{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:5px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;font-size:13px;display:flex}.attribution-row strong{color:var(--rust);font-size:12px}.attribution-row:last-of-type{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:17px}.attribution-bar{background:var(--rule);border-radius:3px;height:14px;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.attribution-bar>span{background:var(--rust)}.attribution-bar>span+span{background:var(--green)}.attribution-figure figcaption{color:var(--muted);font-size:11px;line-height:1.65}.innovation-evidence a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.attribution-study-note{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:22px;padding-top:20px}.attribution-study-note>strong{font:600 19px/1.3 Georgia,serif}.attribution-study-note p{color:var(--muted);margin:9px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.65}.attribution-calculator{background:#ffffff4d;border:1px solid #c8b9ae;border-radius:10px;padding:28px}.attribution-badge{color:var(--rust);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;display:block}.attribution-calculator>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;line-height:1.65}.attribution-slider{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:baseline;gap:8px 12px;margin:25px 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4;display:grid}.attribution-slider>span{font-weight:700}.attribution-slider output{color:var(--rust);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:17px;font-weight:700}.attribution-slider input,.attribution-slider small{grid-column:1/-1}.attribution-slider input{width:100%;min-height:28px;accent-color:var(--rust);cursor:pointer;margin:0}.attribution-slider small{color:var(--muted);font-size:11px;line-height:1.5}.attribution-result{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);margin-bottom:23px;padding:22px 0}.attribution-result>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:11px;display:block}.attribution-result>strong{color:var(--rust);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin:8px 0;font:500 52px/1.1 Georgia,serif;display:block}.attribution-result p{margin:8px 0 14px;font-size:14px}.attribution-result small{color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.55;display:block}.attribution-calculator .attribution-caution{font-size:11px}.attribution-caution strong{color:var(--ink)}@media (width<=900px){.attribution-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}}@media (width<=600px){.attribution-calculator{padding:22px 18px}}.progress-buckets{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));display:grid}.progress-bucket{padding:28px}.progress-bucket+.progress-bucket{border-left:1px solid var(--rule)}.bucket-index{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;display:block}.bucket-share{color:var(--green);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin:22px 0 14px;font:500 clamp(48px,5vw,72px)/1 Georgia,serif;display:block}.bucket-share span{margin-left:3px;font-size:.5em}.bucket-comparison{margin:20px 0 24px}.bucket-comparison>div{justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;padding:10px 0;display:flex}.bucket-comparison>div+div{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.bucket-comparison dt{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}.bucket-comparison dd{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin:0}.bucket-historical{color:var(--muted);font:500 32px/1 Georgia,serif}.bucket-historical span{margin-left:3px;font-size:.5em}.bucket-comparison .bucket-share{margin:0;font-size:44px}.progress-bucket .bucket-index+h3{margin-top:18px}.progress-bucket h3{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0 0 14px;font:600 27px/1.15 Georgia,serif}.progress-sources{text-align:left}.progress-sources .attribution-heading h2{margin-bottom:24px}.progress-sources a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.progress-bucket p{color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 22px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.65}.progress-bucket small,.progress-bucket a{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.progress-bucket small{color:var(--muted)}.bucket-source{color:var(--muted);margin:18px 0 42px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.65}.attribution-studies{width:min(100%,820px);margin-inline:auto}.drug-output-calculator{width:min(100%,820px);margin-inline:auto;scroll-margin-top:24px}.attribution-studies .attribution-figure h4{font-size:32px}.attribution-studies .attribution-figure>p,.attribution-studies .attribution-row>div:first-child{font-size:16px}.attribution-studies .attribution-row strong,.attribution-studies .attribution-legend,.attribution-studies .attribution-figure figcaption,.attribution-studies .attribution-study-note p{font-size:14px}.drug-output-calculator h4{font-size:32px}.drug-output-calculator>p{font-size:16px}.drug-output-calculator .attribution-badge{font-size:14px}.drug-output-calculator .attribution-slider{font-size:16px}.drug-output-calculator .attribution-slider output{font-size:22px}.drug-choice{border:0;min-width:0;margin:26px 0;padding:0}.drug-choice legend{margin-bottom:12px;font-size:16px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5}.drug-choice>div{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;display:flex}.drug-choice button{border:1px solid var(--rule);min-height:46px;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border-radius:5px;flex:150px;padding:10px 12px;font:14px/1.5 Arial,sans-serif}.drug-choice button[aria-pressed=true]{color:#fff;border-color:var(--rust);background:var(--rust)}.drug-choice button:hover{border-color:var(--rust)}.drug-choice button:focus-visible,.drug-output-calculator input:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--green);outline-offset:4px}.drug-choice p{color:var(--muted);margin:12px 0 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}.drug-output-result>span{font-size:16px}.drug-output-result>strong{font-size:clamp(56px,6vw,80px)}.drug-output-result>p,.drug-output-result small{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.drug-result-pair{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px;margin:24px 0;display:grid}.drug-result-pair span{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:8px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;display:block}.drug-result-pair b{font:500 32px/1 Georgia,serif}.drug-output-calculator .drug-count-source,.drug-output-calculator .attribution-caution{font-size:14px}@media (width<=700px){.progress-buckets{grid-template-columns:1fr}.progress-bucket+.progress-bucket{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.progress-bucket{padding:24px 20px}}.drug-outcomes{min-width:0}.drug-outcomes-heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:24px;display:flex}.drug-outcomes-heading h4{margin:12px 0;font:36px/1.15 Georgia,serif}.drug-outcomes-heading p,.drug-outcomes-caption{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.drug-sex-toggle{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:6px;gap:4px;padding:4px;display:flex}.drug-sex-toggle button{color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:3px;padding:9px 15px}.drug-sex-toggle button[aria-pressed=true]{color:#fff;background:#ae553e}.drug-sex-toggle button:last-child[aria-pressed=true]{background:#47749a}.drug-outcome-legend{color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px;margin:26px 0;font-size:13px;display:flex}.drug-outcome-legend span{align-items:center;gap:7px;display:inline-flex}.drug-outcome-legend i{border-top:3px solid #383c38;width:22px;display:inline-block}.drug-outcome-legend .covid{background:#c6964c;border:0;border-radius:50%;width:8px;height:8px}.drug-outcome-legend .baseline{border-top:2px dashed #8c918a}.drug-outcome-legend .scenario{border-color:#ae553e}.drug-outcomes-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:40px;display:grid}.drug-outcomes-grid figure{min-width:0;margin:0}.drug-outcomes-grid h5{margin:0 0 6px;font:27px/1.25 Georgia,serif}.drug-axis-description{color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 20px;font-size:14px}.drug-outcome-stat{flex-direction:column;gap:5px;display:flex}.drug-outcome-stat strong{color:#ae553e;font:39px/1.15 Georgia,serif}.drug-outcome-stat strong small{color:var(--muted);font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.drug-outcome-stat>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}.drug-outcome-svg svg{width:100%;display:block;overflow:visible}.drug-outcome-svg text{fill:#66685f;font:13px Arial,sans-serif}.drug-outcomes-method{color:var(--muted);max-width:900px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.7}.drug-outcomes-method summary{cursor:pointer;width:fit-content}.drug-outcomes-method a{text-decoration:underline}.drug-scenario-section{border-top:1px solid #b6afa2;padding-top:40px}.drug-scenario-workspace{background:#fcfaf5;border:1px solid #cec8bc;border-radius:4px;grid-template-columns:minmax(270px,.72fr) minmax(0,1.5fr);align-items:start;gap:32px 42px;padding:36px;scroll-margin-top:24px;display:grid}.drug-scenario-title{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-column:1/-1;padding-bottom:26px}.drug-scenario-title h4{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0;font:500 clamp(32px,3.4vw,44px)/1.1 Georgia,serif}.drug-scenario-title>p{color:var(--muted);margin:12px 0 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}.drug-scenario-title .attribution-badge{margin-bottom:10px;font-size:14px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-calculator{border:0;border-right:1px solid var(--rule);background:0 0;border-radius:0;width:100%;margin:0;padding:0 30px 0 0}.drug-scenario-workspace .attribution-slider{gap:10px 12px;margin:0 0 30px;font-size:15px}.drug-scenario-workspace .attribution-slider>output{white-space:nowrap;font-size:18px}.drug-scenario-workspace .attribution-slider>small{font-size:13px}.drug-scenario-workspace .attribution-slider>input{height:28px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-result{border-bottom:0;margin:0 0 24px;padding:24px 0 0}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-result>span{font-size:14px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-calculator .drug-count-source{margin-bottom:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.65}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-calculator>p:first-child{margin-top:0}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes{border:0;min-width:0;margin:0;padding:0}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-heading{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:12px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-heading>p{margin:0;font-size:13px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-heading .attribution-badge{font-size:14px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-heading h4{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0 0 12px;font:600 32px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcome-legend{gap:10px 20px;margin:12px 0 16px;font-size:13px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-axis-description{margin-bottom:8px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcome-stat strong{font-size:30px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-grid h5{font-size:24px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-result>strong{font-size:48px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-caption{margin:8px 0;font-size:13px}.drug-contribution-context{margin:6px 0 12px;font:18px/1.35 Georgia,serif;display:block}.lifespan-location{flex-direction:column;gap:5px;display:flex}.lifespan-location>strong{font:500 23px/1.1 Georgia,serif}.lifespan-location>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}.lifespan-figure{margin:0}.lifespan-result{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:20px;margin:26px 0 20px;display:flex}.lifespan-result>div:first-child{flex-direction:column;gap:6px;display:flex}.lifespan-result>div:first-child>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px}.lifespan-result>div:first-child>strong{color:var(--rust);letter-spacing:-.035em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font:500 clamp(42px,4vw,56px)/1 Georgia,serif}.lifespan-result small{color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:normal;font:18px Georgia,serif}.lifespan-gain{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-end;gap:7px;display:flex}.lifespan-gain strong{color:var(--rust);font:500 25px/1.1 Georgia,serif}.lifespan-gain span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}.drug-sex-toggle{border-radius:20px;gap:2px;padding:3px}.drug-sex-toggle button{border-radius:18px;padding:8px 12px;font-size:13px}.drug-sex-toggle button:focus-visible,.drug-outcomes-method summary:focus-visible,.attribution-slider input:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--rust);outline-offset:4px}@media (width<=1000px){.drug-scenario-workspace{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;padding:28px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-calculator{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:16px 28px;padding:0 0 24px;display:grid}.drug-scenario-workspace .attribution-slider{margin:0}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-result{margin:0;padding-top:18px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-count-source{align-self:end}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes{padding-top:0}}@media (width<=600px){.drug-scenario-workspace{padding:24px 18px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-calculator{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.drug-scenario-title{padding-bottom:20px}.lifespan-gain strong{font-size:22px}.lifespan-gain span{font-size:12px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcomes-heading{flex-wrap:wrap}}@media (width<=800px){.drug-outcomes-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:36px}.drug-outcomes-heading{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:12px}.drug-outcomes-heading h4{font-size:30px}}.chapter-nav{z-index:40;border-block:1px solid var(--rule);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(14px);backdrop-filter:blur(14px);background:#f6f4ecf7;position:sticky;top:0}.chapter-nav-inner{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:20px;width:min(1420px,100% - 80px);min-height:58px;margin:auto;display:flex;position:relative}.chapter-current{align-items:baseline;gap:12px;font-size:15px;display:inline-flex}.chapter-current>span{color:var(--green);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.chapter-current>strong{font-weight:600}.chapter-nav button{cursor:pointer;color:var(--ink);white-space:nowrap;background:0 0;border:0;padding:10px 0 10px 18px;font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.chapter-nav button>span{padding-left:14px;font-size:20px}.chapter-contents{border:1px solid var(--rule);background:#fcfaf5;width:min(340px,100%);max-height:calc(100dvh - 95px);padding:12px;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 1px);right:0;overflow:auto;box-shadow:0 12px 25px #16181512}.chapter-contents a{border-radius:3px;gap:14px;padding:12px;font-size:14px;display:flex}.chapter-contents a>span{min-width:28px;color:var(--green)}.chapter-contents a:hover,.chapter-contents a[aria-current=location]{background:var(--green-soft)}.chapter-nav a:focus-visible,.chapter-nav button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:3px}#overview,#model,#pathways,#evidence,#about,.research-module,#drug-output{scroll-margin-top:84px}.research-module{border-top:1px solid #b6afa2;margin-top:64px;padding-top:40px}.module-header{max-width:980px;margin-bottom:36px}.module-category{color:var(--green);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-bottom:20px;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;display:flex}.module-number{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.module-share{color:var(--muted);border:1px solid #b5bbaf;border-radius:3px;align-items:baseline;gap:6px;margin-left:10px;padding:6px 10px;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;display:inline-flex}.module-share strong{color:var(--green);font-size:16px}.module-header h3{letter-spacing:-.035em;text-wrap:balance;margin:0 0 16px;font:500 clamp(32px,3.4vw,46px)/1.1 Georgia,serif}.module-header>p{max-width:760px;color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:17px;line-height:1.65}.module-figure-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(270px,.72fr) minmax(0,1.5fr);align-items:start;gap:42px;display:grid}.module-body .mechanism-chart,.module-body .drug-scenario-workspace,.module-body .attribution-figure,.module-placeholder{width:100%;box-shadow:none;background:#fcfaf5;border:1px solid #cec8bc;border-radius:4px;margin:0;padding:32px}.module-body .attribution-studies{width:100%}.module-body .attribution-grid{gap:40px}.module-body .attribution-figure h4{font:500 30px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.module-body .attribution-figure figcaption,.module-body .mechanism-chart figcaption{font-size:13px;line-height:1.65}.module-body .drug-scenario-section{border:0;padding-top:0}.module-placeholder{border-style:dashed;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;min-height:250px;display:flex}.detection-thesis{border-left:3px solid var(--green);max-width:880px;margin-bottom:36px;padding:4px 0 4px 24px}.detection-thesis .detection-thesis-title{letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 12px;font:500 clamp(24px,2.3vw,32px)/1.3 Georgia,serif}.detection-thesis>p:last-child{color:var(--muted);max-width:740px;margin:0;font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.65}.detection-context{margin-bottom:24px}.detection-context h5,.detection-frontier h5{margin:0 0 6px;font:600 1.125rem/1.4 Georgia,serif}.detection-context p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6}.detection-comparison{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;display:grid}.detection-card{border-top:2px solid var(--green);min-width:0;padding-top:16px}.detection-card:nth-child(2){border-color:var(--rust)}.detection-card:nth-child(3){border-color:#596b9b}.detection-card .detection-verdict{color:var(--green);margin:0 0 10px;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.5}.detection-card:nth-child(2) .detection-verdict{color:var(--rust)}.detection-card:nth-child(3) .detection-verdict{color:#596b9b}.detection-card h5{margin:0 0 12px;font:500 1.625rem/1.2 Georgia,serif}.detection-card>p:not(.detection-verdict){color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 18px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65}.detection-card details{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:12px}.detection-card summary{cursor:pointer;font-size:.875rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5}.detection-card summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:5px}.detection-card details p{color:var(--muted);margin:14px 0 0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.7}.detection-card a{color:var(--ink);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.detection-evidence-note{color:var(--muted);margin:24px 0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.65}.detection-frontier{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:24px}.detection-frontier p{max-width:860px;color:var(--muted);margin:8px 0 0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65}.detection-model-note{color:var(--muted);margin:22px 0 0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.7}.detection-model-note .attribution-badge{margin-right:8px;font-size:.875rem}@media (width<=900px){.detection-comparison{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.detection-thesis{margin-bottom:28px;padding-left:18px}}.module-placeholder h4{margin:0 0 14px;font:500 28px/1.2 Georgia,serif}.module-placeholder p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}.hero .plot-card{background:#fcfaf5;border-color:#cec8bc;border-radius:4px}@media (width<=1000px){.module-figure-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}}@media (width<=600px){.chapter-nav-inner{width:calc(100% - 44px)}.chapter-current{gap:8px;font-size:14px}.research-module{margin-top:48px;padding-top:30px}.module-header{margin-bottom:26px}.module-share{margin-left:0}.module-body .mechanism-chart,.module-body .drug-scenario-workspace,.module-body .attribution-figure,.module-placeholder{padding:24px 18px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}}.research-module{border:1px solid #b8beb1;border-top:4px solid var(--green);background:#e3e7df;border-radius:4px;padding:0;overflow:hidden}.research-module>.module-header{max-width:none;margin:0;padding:32px}.research-module>.module-header>h3{max-width:980px}.research-module>.module-body{gap:24px;padding:0 24px 24px;display:grid}.research-segment{background:#fcfaf5;border:1px solid #cec8bc;border-radius:4px;min-width:0;margin:0;scroll-margin-top:84px}.segment-header{border-bottom:1px solid #dedbd2;padding:28px 32px}.segment-index{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.025em;margin:0 0 12px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600}.segment-header h4{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0;font:500 clamp(26px,2.7vw,34px)/1.15 Georgia,serif}.segment-intro{color:var(--muted);margin:12px 0 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}.segment-body{padding:28px 32px 32px}.public-health-priorities{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;display:grid}.public-health-priority{flex-direction:column;min-width:0;display:flex}.public-health-priority+.public-health-priority{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:24px}.public-health-priority h5{color:var(--green);margin:0 0 12px;font:600 1.25rem/1.3 Georgia,serif}.public-health-priority:nth-child(2) h5{color:var(--rust)}.public-health-priority:nth-child(3) h5{color:#456075}.public-health-priority h5 span{margin-top:4px;font:500 .875rem/1.5 Arial,sans-serif;display:block}.priority-heading{color:var(--green);align-items:flex-start;gap:12px;margin-bottom:14px;display:flex}.public-health-priority:nth-child(2) .priority-heading{color:var(--rust)}.public-health-priority:nth-child(3) .priority-heading{color:#456075}.priority-heading h5{min-width:0;margin:0}.priority-icon{flex:0 0 30px;margin-top:1px}.public-health-priority>p{color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 18px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6}.public-health-priority>p strong{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500}.priority-lifespan-estimates{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:auto 0 10px;padding-top:10px}.priority-lifespan-estimates div{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:4px 12px;margin:6px 0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.5;display:flex}.priority-lifespan-estimates dd{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-style:italic}.public-health-priority>small{color:var(--muted);font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.6}.priority-calibration{color:var(--muted);margin-top:22px;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.7}.priority-calibration summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--green)}.priority-calibration summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:4px}.priority-calibration li+li{margin-top:8px}@media (width<=900px){.public-health-priorities{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px}.public-health-priority+.public-health-priority{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:20px 0 0}}.segment-body .drug-scenario-workspace,.segment-body .attribution-figure,.segment-body .mechanism-chart{box-shadow:none;background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:0;padding:0}.segment-body .attribution-studies{width:100%;margin:0}.segment-body .attribution-figure{margin-bottom:28px}.segment-body .attribution-study-note{margin-top:20px}.segment-body .attribution-legend{margin-top:0}.segment-body .module-figure-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(240px,.72fr) minmax(0,1.5fr);gap:32px}.chapter-contents .chapter-child{padding-left:28px;font-size:13px}.chapter-contents .chapter-child>span{min-width:43px}.chapter-current .chapter-parent{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}.income-scenario-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(270px,.9fr) minmax(0,1.3fr);align-items:start;gap:36px;display:grid}.income-scenario-console{min-width:0}.income-scenario-intro{color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 20px;font:1.0625rem/1.65 Georgia,serif}.income-scenario-console .delta-heading{color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:0;margin:12px 0;font-size:.875rem}.income-scenario-console .income-deltas{margin:0}.income-scenario-console .income-deltas>div{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px;padding:14px 0}.income-scenario-console .income-deltas small{text-transform:none;font-size:.875rem}.income-scenario-console .income-deltas strong{font-size:1.5rem}.income-scenario-console .income-deltas em{font-size:.875rem}.income-scenario-assumption{color:var(--muted);margin:18px 0 0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.6}.income-scenario-assumption strong{color:var(--green);font-weight:500}.income-scenario-layout .mechanism-chart-heading{align-items:center;margin:0 0 10px}.income-scenario-layout .mechanism-chart-heading span{letter-spacing:.04em;font-size:.8125rem}.income-scenario-layout .income-chart-legend{gap:8px 18px;margin:0 0 6px 28px;font-size:.875rem}.income-scenario-layout .wealth-canvas{height:280px}.income-scenario-layout .income-axis-extents{font-size:.8125rem}.income-scenario-layout .income-x-label{margin:8px 0 12px;font-size:1rem}.income-scenario-layout .income-y-label{font-size:1rem}.income-scenario-layout .dissemination-chart figcaption{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.6}.income-chart-methods{margin-top:4px}.income-chart-methods summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--green);font-size:.875rem}.income-chart-methods summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:3px}.income-chart-methods p{margin:8px 0 0}#income-scenario .segment-header{padding-block:22px}#public-health-priorities .segment-header{padding-block:20px}#public-health-priorities .segment-header h4{font-size:clamp(24px,2vw,28px)}@media (width<=900px){.income-scenario-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.income-scenario-layout .wealth-canvas{height:290px}}@media (width<=1100px){.segment-body .module-figure-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (width<=600px){.research-module>.module-header{padding:24px 18px}.research-module>.module-body{gap:16px;padding:0 10px 10px}.segment-header,.segment-body{padding:22px 18px}.segment-body .drug-scenario-workspace,.segment-body .attribution-figure,.segment-body .mechanism-chart{padding:0}.chapter-current{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2px 7px;padding:8px 0}.chapter-current>strong{font-size:13px}}.multimorbidity-section{width:min(1420px,100% - 80px);margin:0 auto;padding:64px 0}.multimorbidity-section>.research-module{margin:0;scroll-margin-top:100px}.multimorbidity-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;display:grid}.multimorbidity-grid>.research-segment{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.multimorbidity-grid .segment-header{padding:24px}.multimorbidity-grid .segment-header h4{font-size:clamp(24px,2.3vw,30px)}.multimorbidity-grid .segment-body{flex:1;padding:24px}.multimorbidity-panel{min-width:0;margin:0}.multimorbidity-controls{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:16px;min-height:44px;margin-bottom:18px;display:flex}.multimorbidity-controls .income-sex-toggle{margin:0}.multimorbidity-controls .income-sex-toggle button{min-height:40px;font-size:.875rem}.multimorbidity-period{color:var(--muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin-left:auto;font-size:.875rem}.mortality-improvement-value{font:600 16px Arial,sans-serif}.mortality-improvement-age{fill:var(--muted);font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.mortality-bars-scroll{scrollbar-width:thin;scrollbar-color:var(--green) transparent;overflow-x:auto}.mortality-bars-scroll:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:4px}.mortality-bars-scroll .mortality-all-ages{width:100%;min-width:540px;max-width:none;height:auto}.mortality-bars-scroll .mortality-all-ages text{font-size:14px}.mortality-scroll-hint{color:var(--muted);margin:8px 0 0;font-size:.8125rem}.multimorbidity-sex-key>span{align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.multimorbidity-sex-key i{background:currentColor;width:20px;height:3px}.multimorbidity-sex-key small{color:var(--muted);margin-left:auto;font-size:.8125rem}.multimorbidity-axis-title{margin:0 0 12px;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600}.multimorbidity-axis-title span{color:var(--muted);margin-top:5px;font-size:.875rem;font-weight:400;display:block}.multimorbidity-chart{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;overflow:visible}.multimorbidity-axes line{stroke:var(--rule);stroke-width:1px}.multimorbidity-axes text{fill:var(--muted);font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.multimorbidity-axes .multimorbidity-x-label{fill:var(--ink);font-size:16px}.multimorbidity-insight{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);align-items:center;gap:18px;margin-top:18px;padding:20px 0 18px;display:flex}.multimorbidity-insight>strong{white-space:nowrap;color:var(--green);font:500 clamp(27px,2.6vw,36px)/1 Georgia,serif}.multimorbidity-insight p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.5}.multimorbidity-insight b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500}.multimorbidity-panel figcaption{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.65}.multimorbidity-panel figcaption a{text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.multimorbidity-takeaway{grid-template-columns:minmax(200px,.65fr) minmax(0,1.35fr);gap:36px;padding:8px 8px 0;display:grid}.multimorbidity-takeaway>strong{font:500 1.5rem/1.25 Georgia,serif}.multimorbidity-takeaway p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65}.multimorbidity-methods{color:var(--muted);margin:0;padding-inline:8px;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.65}.multimorbidity-methods summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--green)}.multimorbidity-methods summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:4px}@media (width<=900px){.multimorbidity-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.multimorbidity-takeaway{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}}@media (width<=600px){.multimorbidity-section{width:calc(100% - 44px)}.multimorbidity-grid .segment-header,.multimorbidity-grid .segment-body{padding:20px 14px}.multimorbidity-insight{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}}@media (width<=480px){.multimorbidity-section{width:calc(100% - 44px);padding-block:40px}.multimorbidity-chart text,.multimorbidity-axes text{font-size:20px}.multimorbidity-axes .multimorbidity-x-label{font-size:22px}.multimorbidity-insight{align-items:flex-start;gap:12px}.multimorbidity-controls{gap:10px}.multimorbidity-sex-key small{margin-left:0}}.calibration-section{width:min(1420px,100% - 80px);margin:0 auto;padding:24px 0 70px}.calibration-section>.research-module{margin:0;scroll-margin-top:100px}.calibration-section .module-body{gap:28px;display:grid}.benchmark-grid,.benchmark-records{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;display:grid}.benchmark-grid .segment-header,.benchmark-grid .segment-body{padding:24px}.benchmark-grid .segment-header h4{font-size:clamp(24px,2.3vw,30px)}#historical-median-men .segment-header h4{color:#356b9c}#historical-median-women .segment-header h4{color:#b05a55}.benchmark-toolbar{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;display:flex}.benchmark-toolbar label{align-items:center;gap:10px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.benchmark-toolbar select{border:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:inherit;border-radius:3px;min-height:42px;padding:9px 10px}.benchmark-toolbar select:focus-visible,.benchmark-details summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:4px}.benchmark-legend{color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.benchmark-legend span{align-items:center;gap:8px;display:flex}.benchmark-legend i,.benchmark-results i{flex-shrink:0;width:20px;height:3px;display:inline-block}.benchmark-legend .benchmark-covid{background:var(--rust);border-radius:50%;width:7px;height:7px}.benchmark-panel{min-width:0;margin:0}.benchmark-panel svg{width:100%;display:block;overflow:visible}.benchmark-axes line{stroke:var(--rule);stroke-width:1px}.benchmark-axes text{fill:var(--muted);font:15px Arial,sans-serif}.benchmark-axis-title{fill:var(--ink);font:16px Arial,sans-serif}.benchmark-target,.benchmark-crossing{font:15px Arial,sans-serif}.benchmark-results{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:18px;padding-top:16px}.benchmark-results>span{align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-bottom:8px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.benchmark-results strong{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin-left:auto;font:500 1.6rem Georgia,serif}.benchmark-results small{color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px;font-size:.8125rem;display:block}.benchmark-takeaway{background:var(--green);color:var(--paper);grid-template-columns:.9fr 1.1fr;gap:32px;padding:28px 32px;display:grid}.benchmark-takeaway h4{margin:0;font:500 1.8rem/1.2 Georgia,serif}.benchmark-takeaway p{margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65}.benchmark-note,.benchmark-details{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.65}.benchmark-details summary{color:var(--green);cursor:pointer}.benchmark-details a{text-decoration:underline}.benchmark-records{margin-block:24px}.benchmark-records h4{color:var(--ink);font-size:1rem}.benchmark-records table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:.875rem}.benchmark-records th,.benchmark-records td{text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:8px 5px}@media (width<=900px){.benchmark-grid,.benchmark-records{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:40px}.benchmark-takeaway{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}}@media (width<=600px){.calibration-section{width:calc(100% - 44px);padding-block:24px 40px}.benchmark-grid .segment-header,.benchmark-grid .segment-body{padding:20px 14px}.benchmark-takeaway{padding:22px 18px}.benchmark-axes text,.benchmark-target,.benchmark-crossing{font-size:23px}.benchmark-axis-title{font-size:24px}}#historical-median .benchmark-toolbar{margin-bottom:20px}#historical-median .benchmark-legend{margin-top:16px}#historical-median .benchmark-panel{max-width:760px;margin-inline:auto}#historical-median .benchmark-toolbar{max-width:760px;margin-inline:auto}.paper-tabs{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);gap:28px;width:min(1420px,100% - 80px);margin:0 auto;display:flex}.paper-tabs a{color:var(--muted);border-bottom:3px solid #0000;padding:12px 2px 15px;font-size:1rem;display:block}.paper-tabs a[aria-current=page]{border-color:var(--green);color:var(--green);font-weight:600}.paper-tabs a:hover{color:var(--ink)}.paper-tabs a:focus-visible,.scenario-page :is(a,button,summary):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:5px}.scenario-article{width:min(1280px,100% - 80px);margin:0 auto;padding:64px 0 54px}.scenario-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;align-items:center;gap:clamp(40px,6vw,90px);padding-bottom:60px;display:grid}.scenario-intro .eyebrow{letter-spacing:.1em;font-size:.8125rem}.scenario-intro h1{letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:0 0 26px;font:500 clamp(46px,5.2vw,76px)/1.03 Georgia,serif}.scenario-context,.scenario-deck{max-width:560px;font:400 clamp(20px,1.9vw,26px)/1.5 Georgia,serif}.scenario-deck{margin-bottom:28px}.scenario-intro-meta{color:var(--green);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.scenario-intro-meta span+span{color:var(--muted)}.scenario-disclosure{max-width:490px;color:var(--muted);margin:20px 0 0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.65}.scenario-context{color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 22px}.scenario-context a,.scenario-analysis-link a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.scenario-context a{white-space:nowrap;font:.875rem Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-analysis-link{border-left:3px solid var(--green);max-width:560px;color:var(--muted);margin:22px 0 0;padding-left:17px;font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.55}.scenario-analysis-link>strong{color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:7px;font-weight:600;display:block}.scenario-ambition{background:#fcfaf5;border:1px solid #cdcfc1;border-radius:4px;min-width:0;margin:0;padding:22px 26px}.scenario-figure-top{color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.scenario-sex-switch{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:4px;gap:3px;padding:3px;display:flex}.scenario-sex-switch button{color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:2px;padding:7px 9px;font:.875rem Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-sex-switch button[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--green);color:#fff}.scenario-target-number{align-items:center;gap:24px;margin:22px 0 12px;display:flex}.scenario-target-number>strong{letter-spacing:-.045em;color:var(--green);font:500 64px/.95 Georgia,serif}.scenario-target-number strong span{letter-spacing:0;margin-left:8px;font:400 1rem Georgia,serif}.scenario-target-number p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.6}.scenario-target-number b{color:var(--green);font-weight:500}.scenario-ambition svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;overflow:visible}.scenario-axis{fill:var(--muted);font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-axis-title,.scenario-chart-label{font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-axis-title{fill:var(--ink)}.scenario-ambition .scenario-chart-key{color:var(--ink);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px;margin-top:18px;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;display:flex}.scenario-chart-key span{align-items:center;gap:10px;display:inline-flex}.scenario-chart-key i{border-radius:2px;flex-shrink:0;width:34px;height:4px}.scenario-ambition .scenario-acceleration-label{fill:var(--green);paint-order:stroke;stroke:#fcfaf5;stroke-width:5px;stroke-linejoin:round;font:600 19px Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-ambition figcaption{color:var(--muted);margin-top:15px;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.55}.scenario-ambition figcaption a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:underline}.scenario-waypoints{z-index:30;border-block:1px solid var(--rule);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(12px);backdrop-filter:blur(12px);background:#f6f4ecf7;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));display:grid;position:sticky;top:0}.scenario-waypoints a{border-bottom:3px solid #0000;padding:18px 15px;transition:background .2s}.scenario-waypoints a+a{border-left:1px solid #deded3}.scenario-waypoints a[aria-current=step]{border-bottom-color:var(--green);background:#e7ecdf}.scenario-waypoints a>span{color:var(--green);align-items:center;gap:14px;margin-bottom:9px;font:1.125rem Arial,sans-serif;display:flex}.scenario-waypoints small{color:var(--muted);font-size:1rem}.scenario-waypoints strong{font:500 1.5rem Georgia,serif}.scenario-stage{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:62px 0;scroll-margin-top:122px}.scenario-date{color:var(--green);align-items:center;gap:14px;margin-bottom:21px;display:flex}.scenario-stage-number{border:1px solid #acbba5;border-radius:3px;padding:7px 9px;font:1.25rem Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-date>span:not(.scenario-stage-number){font:500 1.6rem Georgia,serif}.scenario-date small{color:var(--muted);margin-left:8px;font-size:1.0625rem}.scenario-stage h2{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 12px;font:500 clamp(30px,3vw,42px)/1.14 Georgia,serif}.scenario-stage-heading>p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6}.scenario-stage-grid{grid-template-columns:1.06fr 1fr;align-items:start;gap:clamp(32px,5vw,76px);display:grid}.scenario-milestones{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.scenario-milestones li{border-top:1px solid #d9d9ce;grid-template-columns:34px minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;padding:22px 0;display:grid}.scenario-milestones li:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:7px}.milestone-marker{color:var(--green);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;padding-top:1px;font:500 1.25rem/1.35 Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-milestones h3{letter-spacing:-.014em;margin:0 0 9px;font:500 1.35rem/1.3 Georgia,serif}.scenario-milestones p{color:#53594f;margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65}.scenario-assumptions{color:var(--muted);border-top:1px solid #d9d9ce;margin:6px 0 0 50px;padding-top:15px;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.65}.scenario-assumptions summary{color:var(--green);cursor:pointer}.scenario-assumptions p{margin:12px 0 0}.scenario-visual{background:#fcfaf5;border:1px solid #d5d4c8;border-radius:4px;min-width:0;margin:0;overflow:hidden}.scenario-image-wrap{background:#efeee5;position:relative}.scenario-image-wrap img{aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.scenario-image-wrap>span{color:#53594f;background:#fcfaf5e6;border-radius:2px;padding:4px 7px;font-size:.75rem;position:absolute;bottom:10px;left:14px}.scenario-visual-body{padding:24px 28px}.scenario-visual-kicker{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:.035em;margin:0 0 20px;font-size:.8125rem}.scenario-visual>figcaption{color:var(--muted);border-top:1px solid #deded2;margin:0;padding:15px 28px 18px;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.55}.protein-image{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);background:#fcfaf5}.protein-image img{aspect-ratio:auto;object-fit:contain;height:180px}.protein-image>a{color:var(--muted);text-underline-offset:3px;background:#fcfaf5e8;padding:4px 7px;font-size:.75rem;position:absolute;bottom:12px;left:18px}.protein-image>a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.discovery-steps{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.discovery-loop-title{color:var(--green);letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0 0 22px;font:500 1.5rem/1.25 Georgia,serif}.discovery-steps li{grid-template-columns:30px minmax(0,1fr);gap:14px;padding-bottom:23px;display:grid;position:relative}.discovery-steps li:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.discovery-steps li>span{width:30px;height:30px;color:var(--green);background:#f1f3e9;border:1px solid #afbd9f;border-radius:50%;place-items:center;font-size:.75rem;display:grid}.discovery-steps li:not(:last-child):after{content:"";background:#cbd3c0;width:1px;position:absolute;top:36px;bottom:6px;left:14px}.discovery-steps strong{margin:2px 0 6px;font:500 1.3rem/1.3 Georgia,serif;display:block}.discovery-steps p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5}.discovery-return{margin-top:8px;display:block}.discovery-return>span,.discovery-return b{color:var(--green)}.discovery-return b{font-weight:600}.funding-headline{align-items:center;gap:24px;margin-bottom:30px;display:flex}.funding-headline>strong{letter-spacing:-.06em;color:var(--green);font:500 5.5rem/.9 Georgia,serif}.funding-headline h3{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0 0 10px;font:500 1.6rem/1.15 Georgia,serif}.funding-headline p{color:var(--green);margin:0;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.5}.funding-chart{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;overflow:visible}.funding-units{color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 6px;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.5}.funding-axis{fill:var(--muted);font:16px Arial,sans-serif}.funding-value{fill:var(--green);font:500 25px Georgia,serif}.funding-baseline-label{fill:var(--muted);font:16px Arial,sans-serif}.funding-key{color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 20px;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.4;display:flex}.funding-key>span{align-items:center;gap:8px;display:inline-flex}.funding-key i{border-top:3px solid #7f8875;width:24px;display:block}.funding-key span+span i{border-top-style:dashed;border-top-color:#356347}.consortium-diagram{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:25px;padding-top:20px}.consortium-diagram>p{margin:0 0 15px;font:1.125rem Georgia,serif}.consortium-diagram>div{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:6px;display:grid}.consortium-diagram span{text-align:center;background:#f2f4eb;border:1px solid #d2d6c7;border-radius:3px;padding:10px 4px;font-size:.875rem}.scenario-funding figcaption a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.fictional-clinic{align-items:center;gap:14px;display:flex}.fictional-clinic>span{color:var(--green);font:2.6rem/.9 Georgia,serif}.fictional-clinic strong{letter-spacing:-.03em;font:500 1.7rem Georgia,serif}.fictional-clinic small{color:var(--muted);margin-top:5px;font-size:.8125rem;display:block}.care-continuum{color:var(--green);text-align:center;border-top:1px solid #d6d9cc;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:5px;margin-top:24px;padding-top:15px;font-size:.8125rem;display:grid}.care-continuum span+span{border-left:1px solid #d6d9cc}.control-card-header{background:#eaf0e3;border-bottom:1px solid #cdd7c5;padding:30px 28px}.control-card-header .scenario-visual-kicker{margin-bottom:20px;line-height:1.5}.scenario-control h3{letter-spacing:-.03em;color:#254c3a;margin:0 0 14px;font:500 clamp(28px,2.7vw,36px)/1.14 Georgia,serif}.control-card-header>p:last-child{color:#52644c;margin:0;font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.6}.control-strategies{padding:0 28px}.control-strategy{grid-template-columns:76px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;padding:26px 0;display:grid}.control-strategy+.control-strategy{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.control-verb{color:var(--green);padding-top:5px;font-size:.8125rem}.control-strategy h4{margin:0 0 9px;font:500 1.2rem/1.3 Georgia,serif}.control-strategy p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.6}.control-reach{align-items:center;gap:16px;margin-top:20px;display:flex}.control-reach strong{letter-spacing:-.04em;color:var(--green);font:500 2.6rem/.95 Georgia,serif}.control-reach span{color:var(--muted);font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.5}.control-treatment-loop{color:var(--green);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-top:16px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.control-treatment-loop i{color:#839477;font-style:normal}.longevity-target{color:#fcfaf5;background:#254c3a;padding:30px 32px 32px}.longevity-target .scenario-visual-kicker{color:#c5d6bd;margin-bottom:25px;line-height:1.5}.longevity-number{align-items:baseline;gap:16px;display:flex}.longevity-number strong{letter-spacing:-.065em;font:400 clamp(90px,9vw,126px)/.95 Georgia,serif}.longevity-number>span{color:#d7e2cf;font:1.4rem Georgia,serif}.longevity-measure{margin:16px 0 20px;font:1.3rem/1.4 Georgia,serif}.longevity-target-label{color:#e0ead8;border:1px solid #71927c;border-radius:3px;padding:7px 11px;font-size:.8125rem;display:inline-block}.longevity-outcomes{margin:0;padding:0 28px}.longevity-outcomes>div{grid-template-columns:80px minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px;padding:25px 0;display:grid}.longevity-outcomes>div+div{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.longevity-outcomes dt{color:var(--green);padding-top:4px;font-size:.8125rem}.longevity-outcomes dd{margin:0}.longevity-outcomes strong{font:500 1.2rem/1.3 Georgia,serif}.longevity-outcomes p{color:var(--muted);margin:8px 0 0;font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.6}.scenario-closing{color:#f6f4ec;text-align:center;background:#254c3a;border-radius:4px;margin-top:60px;padding:58px 50px}.scenario-closing .eyebrow{color:#b5cbb8;font-size:.8125rem}.scenario-closing h2{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 auto 24px;font:500 clamp(32px,3.8vw,52px)/1.1 Georgia,serif}.scenario-closing p:not(.eyebrow){color:#d0ddcf;max-width:610px;margin:0 auto 28px;font:1.15rem/1.6 Georgia,serif}.scenario-closing>a{border-bottom:1px solid #789984;padding-bottom:7px;font-size:.9375rem;display:inline-block}.scenario-closing>a span{padding-left:12px}.scenario-page .scenario-closing a:focus-visible{outline-color:#f6f4ec}.scenario-footnote{text-align:center;max-width:820px;color:var(--muted);margin:24px auto 0;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.6}@media (width<=1050px){.scenario-intro{gap:30px}.scenario-ambition{padding:20px}.scenario-figure-top{gap:12px}.scenario-stage-grid{gap:32px}.scenario-waypoints small{display:none}.scenario-target-number{gap:16px}.scenario-target-number>strong{font-size:54px}.funding-headline{gap:16px}.funding-headline>strong{font-size:4.25rem}.funding-headline h3{font-size:1.4rem}.funding-axis,.funding-baseline-label{font-size:24px}.funding-value{font-size:32px}.consortium-diagram>div{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}@media (width<=800px){.scenario-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}.scenario-intro-copy{max-width:600px}.scenario-intro h1{font-size:clamp(46px,8vw,66px)}.scenario-ambition{justify-self:center;width:100%;max-width:580px}.scenario-stage-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}.scenario-stage{padding-block:46px;scroll-margin-top:92px}.scenario-visual{justify-self:center;width:100%;max-width:590px}.scenario-waypoints a{padding:12px 8px}.scenario-waypoints strong{font-size:1.125rem}.scenario-waypoints a>span{margin-bottom:5px;font-size:1rem}.scenario-assumptions{margin-top:0}}@media (width<=600px){.paper-tabs,.scenario-article{width:calc(100% - 44px)}.scenario-article{padding-block:36px 40px}.scenario-intro{padding-bottom:34px}.scenario-waypoints{margin-inline:-22px;padding-inline:14px;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.scenario-waypoints a{flex:1 0 96px;min-width:96px;padding-inline:8px}.scenario-waypoints strong{font:500 1rem Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-waypoints a+a{border-left:0}.scenario-ambition{padding:20px 14px}.scenario-ambition svg text{font-size:19px}.scenario-ambition .scenario-acceleration-label{font-size:26px}.scenario-stage-heading{margin-bottom:26px}.scenario-stage h2{font-size:32px}.scenario-milestones li{grid-template-columns:28px minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px}.scenario-milestones h3{font-size:1.25rem}.scenario-assumptions{margin-left:40px}.scenario-date{gap:11px}.scenario-date small{margin-left:0}.funding-headline{gap:18px}.funding-headline>strong{font-size:4.5rem}.funding-headline h3{font-size:1.4rem}.scenario-visual-body{padding:22px}.control-card-header{padding:26px 22px}.control-strategies{padding-inline:22px}.control-strategy{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:9px;padding-block:23px}.control-verb{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.07em;padding:0;font-size:.75rem}.scenario-visual>figcaption{padding-inline:22px}.scenario-closing{margin-top:40px;padding:38px 20px}.scenario-closing>a{line-height:1.5}.longevity-target{padding:26px 22px}.longevity-outcomes{padding-inline:22px}.longevity-outcomes>div{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:9px;padding-block:22px}.longevity-outcomes dt{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.07em;padding-top:0;font-size:.75rem}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.scenario-waypoints a{transition:none}}@media (width<=380px){.scenario-page .site-header .wordmark{font-size:16px}.scenario-page .site-header .about-button{padding-inline:10px}.scenario-waypoints{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.scenario-waypoints a{flex:1 0 96px}.funding-headline{gap:14px}.funding-headline>strong{font-size:4rem}.funding-headline h3{font-size:1.25rem}.fictional-clinic strong{font-size:1.4rem}.care-continuum{font-size:.75rem}}:root{--type-body:1rem;--type-label:1rem;--type-caption:.875rem;--type-meta:.8125rem;--type-kicker:.9375rem;--type-metric:clamp(2rem, 2.6vw, 2.5rem)}.eyebrow,.scenario-intro .eyebrow,.section-label p,.section-label>span,.module-category,.segment-index,.bucket-index,.scenario-visual-kicker{font-size:var(--type-kicker);line-height:1.5}.eyebrow,.section-label p{letter-spacing:.085em}.plot-heading>div>span{font-size:var(--type-caption);letter-spacing:.07em}.plot-controls label,.chart-axis-heading,.acceleration-label label{font-size:var(--type-label);text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.4}.plot-controls select{font-size:var(--type-label);min-height:44px}.chart-reading-key,.module-share,.model-steps small,.scenario-results span,.scenario-results>div>small,.scenario-results strong small,.hero-actions a,.plot-card figcaption,.mechanism-chart figcaption,.curve-chart figcaption,.lifespan-figure figcaption,.scenario-chart-key,.scenario-ambition figcaption,.scenario-visual>figcaption{font-size:var(--type-caption);line-height:1.5}.byline,.scenario-intro-meta{font-size:var(--type-meta);line-height:1.5}.thesis{font-size:var(--type-body)}.scenario-summary span{font-size:var(--type-label);text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.4}.scenario-summary small{font-size:var(--type-caption);line-height:1.5}.scenario-summary strong,.scenario-results strong{font-size:var(--type-metric);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;line-height:1.1}.hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:clamp(32px,4.5vw,72px)}.hero h1,.requirements-section h2#requirements-title{letter-spacing:-.047em;margin:0 0 27px;font:600 clamp(2.2rem,3.4vw,3.2rem)/1.06 Georgia,Times New Roman,serif}.hero .eyebrow{margin-bottom:22px}.claim-source{color:var(--muted);font-size:var(--type-caption);margin:0 0 24px;line-height:1.5}.claim-source a{text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.overview-summary{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-top:3px solid var(--green);background:#fcfaf5;border-radius:4px;min-width:0;padding:clamp(24px,2.5vw,36px)}.overview-summary h2{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 18px;font:600 clamp(1.7rem,2.3vw,2.125rem)/1.15 Georgia,serif}.overview-summary>p:not(.eyebrow){color:var(--muted);font-size:var(--type-body);margin:0 0 24px;line-height:1.6}.overview-summary .model-steps,.overview-summary .model-steps li{border-color:var(--rule)}.overview-summary .model-steps li{grid-template-columns:30px minmax(0,1fr)}.overview-summary .model-steps li:last-child{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.overview-summary .model-steps li>span{color:var(--green);font-size:var(--type-caption)}.overview-summary .model-steps small{color:var(--muted)}.requirements-section{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.requirements-section .scenario-summary{margin-bottom:0}.us-causes-takeaway{max-width:1100px;color:var(--muted);font-size:var(--type-body);margin:0 0 20px;line-height:1.5}.us-causes-takeaway strong{color:var(--ink)}.scenario-summary{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;padding:22px 0;display:grid}.scenario-summary>div{flex-direction:column;gap:9px;width:auto;min-width:0;display:flex}.scenario-summary>div+div{border-top:0;border-left:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:0;padding:0 0 0 24px}.scenario-summary strong{order:1}.scenario-summary small{order:2}.hero-actions a{padding:12px 14px}.overview-plot{min-width:0;padding:26px 24px 22px}.overview-plot .plot-heading{margin:0 0 20px}.overview-plot .plot-heading h2{margin-top:0;font-size:clamp(1.625rem,2.1vw,2rem);line-height:1.2}.chart-control-row{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));align-items:end;gap:22px;padding:18px 0;display:grid}.overview-control-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(155px,.8fr) minmax(0,1.3fr)}.chart-control-field{gap:8px;min-width:0;display:grid}.chart-control-field>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:var(--type-caption);font-weight:600}.income-plot-controls{grid-template-columns:max-content minmax(0,1fr);margin-bottom:16px}.income-plot-controls .income-sex-toggle button{min-height:40px;font-size:var(--type-caption)}.income-plot-controls .curve-slider{font-size:var(--type-caption);text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;align-items:center;gap:8px 12px;margin:0;font-weight:600}.income-plot-controls .curve-slider output{white-space:nowrap;font:600 1.5rem/1 Georgia,serif}.income-plot-controls .curve-slider input{min-height:40px}.income-plot-controls input:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:3px}.income-scenario-layout .income-chart-legend{margin:8px 0 14px 28px}.drug-plot-controls{align-items:start;margin-top:16px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-plot-controls .attribution-slider{font-size:var(--type-caption);gap:6px 10px;margin:0}.drug-plot-controls .attribution-slider>span{min-height:0}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-calculator{display:block}.overview-plot .plot-controls{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px;margin:0;display:grid}.overview-plot .plot-controls label{color:var(--muted);font-weight:600;display:block}.overview-plot .plot-controls select{background:0 0}.acceleration-control{min-width:0}.acceleration-label{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-bottom:8px;display:flex}.acceleration-label label{font-size:var(--type-caption);font-weight:600}.acceleration-label output{color:var(--green);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap;font:600 1.5rem/1 Georgia,serif}.acceleration-track{align-items:center;gap:12px;min-height:44px;display:flex}.acceleration-track>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:var(--type-caption);white-space:nowrap}.acceleration-control input{appearance:none;cursor:pointer;border-radius:3px;flex:1;width:100%;min-width:0;height:6px;margin:0;display:block}.acceleration-control input::-webkit-slider-thumb{appearance:none;background:var(--green);width:22px;height:22px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--green);border:3px solid #fcfaf5;border-radius:50%}.acceleration-control input::-moz-range-thumb{background:var(--green);width:16px;height:16px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--green);border:3px solid #fcfaf5;border-radius:50%}.acceleration-control input:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:8px}.overview-plot .chart-reading-key{gap:8px 16px;margin:10px 0 18px}.overview-plot .chart-axis-heading{margin:20px 0 0}.overview-plot .scenario-canvas{height:305px}.overview-plot .scenario-results{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));margin:8px 0 0}.overview-plot .scenario-results>div{padding:18px 12px}.overview-plot .scenario-results>div:first-child{padding-left:0}.overview-plot .scenario-results strong{white-space:nowrap;margin:10px 0 5px}.overview-plot figcaption{color:var(--muted);border:0;margin:15px 0 0;padding:0}.projection-method{margin-top:8px}.projection-method summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--green);width:fit-content}.projection-method summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:4px}.projection-method p{margin:12px 0 0}@media (width<=1100px){.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:40px}.hero-copy{max-width:760px}.overview-plot{width:100%}.overview-plot .scenario-canvas{height:350px}}@media (width<=600px){.hero h1,.requirements-section h2#requirements-title{font-size:clamp(2rem,7.2vw,2.56rem)}.scenario-summary{gap:16px}.scenario-summary>div+div{padding-left:16px}.overview-plot{padding:22px 16px 18px}.chart-control-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}.drug-plot-controls .attribution-slider>span{min-height:0}.income-scenario-console .income-deltas strong{white-space:normal;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.25}.overview-plot .plot-controls{grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:16px}.overview-plot .scenario-canvas{height:280px}.overview-plot .scenario-results>div{padding:16px 8px}.overview-plot .scenario-results strong{font-size:1.875rem}.overview-plot .scenario-results span{align-items:flex-start}.overview-plot .scenario-results i{width:12px;margin-top:9px}.overview-plot .scenario-results strong small{margin-top:4px;display:block}}:root{--sticky-header-height:112px;--scenario-nav-height:96px}.sticky-site-header{z-index:60;background:var(--paper);box-shadow:0 1px 0 var(--rule);position:sticky;top:0}.sticky-site-header .chapter-nav{-webkit-backdrop-filter:none;backdrop-filter:none;background:0 0;position:relative;top:auto}.sticky-site-header .chapter-contents{max-height:max(80px, calc(100dvh - var(--sticky-header-height) - 16px))}.scenario-waypoints{top:var(--sticky-header-height)}main#top :is(section[id],footer[id]){scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--sticky-header-height) + 20px)}main#top.scenario-page .scenario-stage{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--sticky-header-height) + var(--scenario-nav-height) + 20px)}@media (width<=1100px){main#top>.site-header{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;height:auto;min-height:96px;padding-block:18px}main#top>.site-header nav{gap:20px}}@media (width<=760px){main#top>.site-header{flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:10px;min-height:76px;padding-block:12px}}@media (width<=380px){main#top>.site-header .wordmark{font-size:16px}main#top>.site-header .about-button{padding-inline:10px}}:root{--section-space:clamp(32px, 5dvh, 64px);--segment-space:clamp(20px, 3dvh, 32px);--section-gap:clamp(32px, 5dvh, 56px);--segment-gap:clamp(24px, 3dvh, 32px)}.hero{min-height:0;padding-block:var(--section-space);margin-bottom:var(--section-gap)}.us-causes-section,.model-section,.pathways-section,.evidence-section,.multimorbidity-section{margin-block:var(--section-gap)}.research-module>.module-body,.multimorbidity-grid,.benchmark-grid{gap:var(--segment-gap)}.us-causes-section,.model-section,.pathways-section,.evidence-section,.multimorbidity-section{padding-block:var(--section-space)}.research-module>.module-header,.segment-header,.segment-body,.multimorbidity-grid .segment-header,.multimorbidity-grid .segment-body,.benchmark-grid .segment-header,.benchmark-grid .segment-body{padding:var(--segment-space)}.drug-outcome-svg{height:300px}.drug-outcome-svg svg{height:100%}.detection-methods{font-size:var(--type-caption);margin-top:16px}.detection-methods summary{cursor:pointer}.mortality-country-select{color:var(--muted);flex:240px;align-items:center;gap:10px;font-size:.875rem;display:flex}.mortality-country-select select{border:1px solid var(--rule);min-width:0;max-width:205px;min-height:40px;color:var(--ink);font:inherit;background:0 0;border-radius:3px;flex:1;padding:7px 10px}.mortality-country-select select:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--green);outline-offset:3px}.us-causes-chart-scroll{height:clamp(300px,40dvh,430px)}.us-causes-chart-scroll svg{height:100%}@media (width>=1101px) and (height<=1000px){:root{--section-space:clamp(16px, 2.3dvh, 24px);--segment-space:clamp(16px, 2.2dvh, 22px);--overview-chart-height:clamp(180px, calc(100dvh - 588px), 280px);--comparison-chart-height:clamp(220px, calc(100dvh - 530px), 275px)}main#top>.site-header{height:68px}.paper-tabs a{padding-block:8px 10px}.chapter-nav-inner{min-height:44px}.chapter-current,.chapter-toggle{padding-block:8px}.hero{gap:40px}.hero .eyebrow{margin-bottom:10px}.hero h1,.requirements-section h2#requirements-title{margin-bottom:14px}.overview-summary{padding:22px 26px}.overview-summary>p:not(.eyebrow){margin-bottom:18px;line-height:1.5}.hero .intro{margin-bottom:12px;font-size:clamp(18px,1.4vw,20px);line-height:1.4}.hero .thesis{margin-bottom:14px;line-height:1.5}.hero .scenario-summary{margin-bottom:14px;padding-block:12px}.hero .scenario-summary>div{gap:5px}.hero .scenario-summary strong{font-size:2rem}.hero-actions{gap:8px}.hero-actions a{padding:8px 11px}.hero .byline{margin-top:12px}.overview-plot{padding:16px 18px}.overview-plot .plot-heading{margin-bottom:12px}.chart-control-row{gap:16px;padding-block:8px}.overview-plot .plot-controls select,.acceleration-track{min-height:36px}.overview-plot .chart-axis-heading{margin-top:10px}.overview-plot .scenario-canvas{height:var(--overview-chart-height)}.overview-plot .chart-reading-key{margin:4px 0 10px}.overview-plot .scenario-results>div{padding-block:8px}.overview-plot .scenario-results strong{margin-block:5px 3px;font-size:2rem}.overview-plot figcaption{margin-top:8px}.projection-method{margin-top:0}.us-causes-section>.section-label{margin-bottom:6px}.us-causes-heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:24px;margin-bottom:14px;display:flex}.us-causes-heading h2{margin:0;font-size:clamp(32px,3vw,42px)}.us-causes-heading>p{font-size:var(--type-caption);margin:0}.us-causes-workspace{grid-template-columns:minmax(350px,1fr) minmax(0,2fr)}.us-causes-totals{padding:12px 22px 10px 0}.us-causes-kicker{margin-bottom:6px}.us-causes-total{font-size:40px}.us-causes-subtitle{margin:4px 0 10px}.us-causes-list-heading{margin-bottom:4px}.us-causes-list label{min-height:27px;padding-block:4px;line-height:1.3}.us-causes-bar-scale{padding-top:5px}.us-causes-figure{padding:12px 0 10px 22px}.us-causes-controls{gap:8px;margin-bottom:10px}.us-causes-switch button{padding:8px 10px}.us-causes-chart-heading{gap:12px;margin-bottom:10px}.us-causes-chart-heading h3{font-size:20px}.us-causes-chart-scroll{height:clamp(235px,100dvh - 505px,340px)}.us-causes-readout{gap:6px 16px;min-height:44px;margin-top:8px;padding-block:8px}.us-causes-details{margin-top:8px}.research-module{margin-top:56px}.research-module>.module-body{gap:var(--segment-gap);padding:0 24px 24px}.research-module>.module-header,.segment-header,.segment-body{padding-inline:24px}.module-category{margin-bottom:10px}.module-header h3{margin-bottom:10px;font-size:clamp(30px,3vw,40px)}.module-header>p{line-height:1.5}.segment-index{margin-bottom:7px}.segment-header h4{font-size:clamp(25px,2.2vw,31px)}.segment-intro{margin-top:8px;line-height:1.5}.model-copy p{margin-top:16px}.model-steps li{padding-block:16px}.income-scenario-intro{margin-bottom:12px;line-height:1.5}.income-scenario-layout .wealth-canvas{height:clamp(230px,100dvh - 530px,280px)}.income-scenario-layout{gap:24px}.income-scenario-console .income-deltas>div{padding-block:10px}.drug-outcome-svg{height:clamp(220px,100dvh - 540px,280px)}.drug-scenario-workspace .lifespan-result{margin:12px 0 10px}.drug-scenario-workspace .lifespan-result>div:first-child{flex-direction:row;align-items:baseline;gap:12px}.drug-scenario-workspace .lifespan-result>div:first-child>strong{font-size:2rem}.drug-scenario-workspace .lifespan-gain{gap:4px}.drug-scenario-workspace .lifespan-gain strong{font-size:1.25rem}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-plot-controls .attribution-slider>small{font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.3}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-outcome-legend{margin:8px 0 10px}.drug-scenario-workspace .attribution-slider{margin-bottom:20px}.drug-scenario-workspace .drug-output-result{margin-bottom:16px;padding-top:16px}.detection-thesis{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;align-items:center;gap:32px;max-width:none;margin-bottom:10px;display:grid}.detection-thesis .detection-thesis-title{margin-bottom:0;font-size:26px;line-height:1.3}.detection-thesis>p:last-child{font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}.detection-context{margin-block:8px}.detection-context p,.detection-card>p:not(.detection-verdict),.detection-frontier p{line-height:1.5}.detection-card{padding-top:10px}.detection-card .detection-verdict{margin-bottom:8px}.detection-card h5{margin-bottom:8px;font-size:24px}.detection-card>p:not(.detection-verdict){margin-bottom:12px}.detection-frontier{margin-top:10px;padding-top:12px}.detection-methods{margin-top:12px}.multimorbidity-controls,.multimorbidity-axis-title{margin-bottom:8px}.multimorbidity-chart,.mortality-bars-scroll .mortality-all-ages{height:var(--comparison-chart-height);min-width:0}.multimorbidity-axes text,.multimorbidity-chart .mortality-improvement-value,.mortality-bars-scroll .mortality-all-ages text{font-size:18px}.multimorbidity-insight{gap:12px;margin-top:8px;padding-block:10px}.multimorbidity-insight>strong{font-size:28px}.benchmark-panel svg{max-height:var(--comparison-chart-height)}.benchmark-axes text,.benchmark-target,.benchmark-crossing{font-size:18px}.benchmark-results{margin-top:10px;padding-top:10px}.benchmark-results>span{margin-bottom:5px}.benchmark-takeaway{padding:var(--segment-space);gap:20px}.multimorbidity-takeaway,.benchmark-takeaway p{line-height:1.5}}@media (width<=760px){:root{--section-space:32px;--segment-space:20px}.hero{padding-block:32px}}.pathways-section{padding-inline:0}.pathways-section>.section-label,.pathways-section>.progress-sources,.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-header,.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;max-width:1500px;margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:40px}.pathways-section>.research-module{border-inline:0;border-radius:0}@media (width<=700px){.pathways-section>.section-label,.pathways-section>.progress-sources,.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-header,.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body{padding-inline:20px}}:root{--figure-blue:#506f83;--figure-rust:#ae6048;--figure-green:#47765c;--figure-paper:#fbf9f3}.timeline-reading-key{color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:12px 30px;padding:22px 0 0;font-size:12px;display:flex}.research-figure-key{color:#62695f;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 22px;font:12px/1.5 Arial,sans-serif;display:flex}.research-figure-key span{align-items:center;gap:7px;display:inline-flex}.research-figure-key i{border-radius:50%;width:7px;height:7px}.scenario-stage{padding-block:52px;position:relative}.scenario-stage-grid{gap:clamp(36px,5vw,76px)}.scenario-date{gap:16px;margin-bottom:28px;position:relative}.scenario-date:after{content:"";background:#ced3c6;flex:1;height:1px;margin-left:10px}.scenario-date .scenario-stage-number{background:var(--figure-paper);border-radius:50%;place-items:center;width:32px;height:32px;padding:0;font:12px Arial,sans-serif;display:grid}.scenario-date>span:not(.scenario-stage-number){letter-spacing:-.035em;font:400 clamp(28px,3vw,38px)/1 Georgia,serif}.scenario-milestones li{border-top:0;position:relative}.scenario-milestones li:not(:last-child):after{content:"";border-left:1px solid #d8ddd0;position:absolute;top:56px;bottom:2px;left:13px}.scenario-milestones li:first-child:after{top:41px}.scenario-milestones .milestone-marker{border:1px solid #d5dacc;border-radius:50%;place-items:center;width:27px;height:27px;padding:0;font:11px Arial,sans-serif;display:grid}.scenario-visual.essay-figure{background:var(--figure-paper);box-shadow:none;border:0;border-top:1px solid #b7c1b0;border-bottom:1px solid #d4d8cc;border-radius:0;overflow:visible}.essay-figure-header{padding:24px 26px 0}.figure-index{color:#6a7366;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-bottom:16px;font:11px/1.4 Arial,sans-serif;display:block}.essay-figure-header h3{letter-spacing:-.03em;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 9px;font:400 clamp(25px,2.3vw,31px)/1.15 Georgia,serif}.essay-figure-header>p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font:14px/1.55 Arial,sans-serif}.research-diagram{width:calc(100% - 32px);max-width:400px;height:auto;margin:20px auto;display:block;overflow:visible}.research-diagram text{font:15px Arial,sans-serif}.research-diagram text:not([fill]){fill:#404b43}.research-diagram .diagram-note{fill:#6b7368;font:13px Arial,sans-serif}.research-diagram .diagram-insight{fill:#4c6051;font:18px Georgia,serif}.research-diagram path{stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}.loop-node>rect{stroke-width:1px;transition:stroke-width .2s,fill .2s}.loop-node.is-selected>rect{stroke-width:2.5px}.loop-explorer{margin:0 26px 20px}.loop-buttons{border-block:1px solid #d7dbcf;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);display:grid}.loop-buttons button{border:0;color:#60695e;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border-bottom:2px solid #0000;padding:11px 4px;font:14px Arial,sans-serif}.loop-buttons button span{color:#767d70;margin-right:8px;font-size:10px}.loop-buttons button[aria-pressed=true]{color:var(--figure-blue);border-bottom-color:var(--figure-blue);background:#edf0ec}.loop-buttons button:hover{background:#edf0ec}.loop-buttons button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--figure-blue);outline-offset:3px}.loop-explanation strong{font:400 19px Georgia,serif}.loop-explanation p{color:var(--muted);margin:9px 0 0;font:14px/1.6 Arial,sans-serif}.essay-figure>figcaption{border-top:1px solid #e1e2d9;padding:15px 26px;font:12px/1.6 Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-funding .scenario-visual-kicker{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:16px;font:13px Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-funding .funding-headline{margin-bottom:22px}.scenario-funding .consortium-diagram span{color:var(--figure-blue);background:0 0;border:0;border-top:1px solid #bac7c9;border-radius:0}.mechanism-rows{padding:4px 26px 0}.mechanism-rows>div{padding:19px 0;position:relative}.mechanism-rows>div+div{border-top:1px solid #e1e2d9}.mechanism-rows h4{margin:0 0 8px;padding-right:24px;font:400 20px/1.3 Georgia,serif}.mechanism-number{color:var(--muted);font:11px Arial,sans-serif;position:absolute;top:22px;right:0}.mechanism-rows svg{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:90px;display:block}.mechanism-rows svg text{fill:var(--figure-rust);font:13px Arial,sans-serif}.mechanism-rows p{color:var(--muted);margin:7px 0 0;font:14px/1.55 Arial,sans-serif}.mechanism-rows small{color:#62695f;margin-top:10px;font:12px Arial,sans-serif;display:block}.mechanism-rows small b{color:var(--figure-green);font-size:16px;font-weight:400}.care-loop-strip{color:var(--figure-blue);justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:13px 0;font:14px Arial,sans-serif;display:flex}.care-loop-strip span:nth-of-type(2){color:var(--figure-rust);background:#f3e5dc;border-radius:18px;padding:8px 16px}.care-loop-strip i{color:#9ca795;font-style:normal}.essay-target{align-items:center;gap:24px;padding:6px 26px 24px;display:flex}.essay-target>strong{letter-spacing:-.055em;color:var(--figure-green);font:400 76px/1 Georgia,serif}.essay-target>strong span{letter-spacing:0;font:16px Georgia,serif;display:block}.essay-target>div{font:17px/1.4 Georgia,serif}.essay-target small{color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px;font:12px/1.5 Arial,sans-serif;display:block}.medicine-timeline{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0;margin:20px 0 24px;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.medicine-timeline>li{min-width:0;color:var(--ink);box-shadow:none;background:0 0;border:0;border-top:1px solid #bdc5b6;border-radius:0;flex-direction:column;padding:20px 24px 10px;display:flex}.medicine-timeline>li+li{border-left:1px solid #d8ddcf}.medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n){--timeline-color:var(--figure-green);--timeline-wash:transparent;border-color:#d8ddcf}.medicine-timeline .breakthrough-topline{color:var(--figure-green);border:0;padding-bottom:4px}.medicine-timeline .breakthrough-window{font:400 clamp(24px,2.3vw,32px)/1.1 Georgia,serif}.medicine-timeline .breakthrough-number{width:26px;height:26px;font-size:10px}.medicine-timeline .research-diagram{width:100%;margin:20px 0 24px}.medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) h5{color:var(--ink);min-height:2.3em;margin:18px 0 0;font:400 clamp(23px,2vw,28px)/1.15 Georgia,serif}.medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) p{color:#677061;margin:0 0 20px;font:14px/1.6 Arial,sans-serif}.medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) .breakthrough-focus{color:var(--figure-green);border-color:#d8ddcf;font-size:12px}.medicine-timeline .breakthrough-focus{border-top:1px solid #d8ddcf;margin-top:auto;padding-top:15px;line-height:1.45;display:block}.medicine-timeline .breakthrough-topline{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px;display:flex}.medicine-timeline .breakthrough-number{border:1px solid #c4cdbd;border-radius:50%;place-items:center;display:grid}.medicine-timeline .breakthrough-focus:after{content:none}@media (width<=1000px) and (width>=701px){.medicine-timeline>li{padding-inline:14px}}@media (width<=800px){.scenario-stage-grid{gap:30px}.essay-figure{max-width:560px}}@media (width<=700px){.medicine-timeline{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.medicine-timeline>li{padding:20px 0 10px}.medicine-timeline>li+li{border-left:0}.medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) h5{min-height:0;font-size:28px}.medicine-timeline .research-diagram{max-width:380px;margin:18px auto 24px}.timeline-reading-key{gap:8px}.research-figure-key{gap:8px 14px;font-size:11px}}@media (width<=400px){.essay-figure-header{padding:20px 16px 0}.loop-explorer{margin-inline:16px}.research-diagram{width:100%}.essay-figure>figcaption{padding-inline:16px}.essay-target{gap:16px;padding-inline:16px}.essay-target>strong{font-size:66px}.scenario-date{gap:10px}.scenario-date small{font-size:14px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.loop-node>rect{transition:none}}:is(.scenario-date,.scenario-milestones,.medicine-timeline,.mechanism-rows) .editorial-index{color:#5f7459;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:-.04em;text-align:left;background:0 0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #aab8a4;border-radius:0;flex-shrink:0;align-self:start;width:30px;height:auto;padding:0 0 5px;font:italic 400 20px/1.15 Georgia,serif;display:inline-block}.research-diagram .diagram-emphasis{fill:#354d40;font:500 17px Georgia,serif}:root{--band:#ece9df;--card:#fcfaf5;--card-rule:#cec8bc}.pathways-section{background:0 0;padding-block:0}.pathways-overview{padding-block:var(--section-space);background:var(--band)}.pathways-overview>.section-label,.pathways-overview>.progress-sources{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;max-width:1500px;margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:40px}.pathways-overview>.section-label{margin-bottom:10px}.pathways-overview>.progress-sources{margin-bottom:0}.research-module,.pathways-section>.research-module{background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:0;margin-top:0;overflow:visible}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-header{padding-block:calc(var(--section-space) + 8px) var(--segment-space)}.multimorbidity-section,.calibration-section{width:auto;padding:calc(var(--section-space) + 8px) 0;margin:0}.multimorbidity-section{background:var(--band)}.multimorbidity-section>.research-module,.calibration-section>.research-module{box-sizing:border-box;max-width:1500px;margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:40px}.multimorbidity-section>.research-module>.module-header,.calibration-section>.research-module>.module-header{padding:0 0 var(--segment-space)}.multimorbidity-section>.research-module>.module-body,.calibration-section>.research-module>.module-body{padding:0}.multimorbidity-takeaway,.multimorbidity-methods{padding-inline:0}.research-module>.module-header .module-category{gap:10px;margin-bottom:14px;font-size:16px}.module-stat{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:6px 18px;margin-bottom:14px;display:flex}.research-module>.module-header>.module-stat .module-share{border:0;border-radius:0;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:15px}.research-module>.module-header>.module-stat .module-share strong{font-size:17px}.module-years{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px}.module-years strong{color:var(--green)}@media (width>=900px){.module-header.has-stat{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(150px,190px);align-items:start;column-gap:56px;display:grid}.module-header.has-stat>:not(.module-stat){grid-column:1}.module-header.has-stat>.module-stat{text-align:right;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);flex-direction:column;grid-area:1/2/span 3;align-items:stretch;gap:0;margin:0;padding-top:2px}.module-header.has-stat .module-years{padding:10px 0;line-height:1.4;display:block}.module-header.has-stat .module-years strong{letter-spacing:-.03em;margin-bottom:6px;font:500 52px/1 Georgia,serif;display:block}.research-module>.module-header.has-stat>.module-stat .module-share{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);width:100%;padding:12px 0 0;display:block}.module-header.has-stat>h3{margin-bottom:14px}}:is(.multimorbidity-section,.calibration-section) .module-category{color:var(--ink);font-size:var(--type-label,13px);letter-spacing:.085em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:800}:is(.multimorbidity-section,.calibration-section) .module-number{color:#87a48f}main#top .research-segment{border:1px solid var(--card-rule);background:var(--card);border-radius:4px}main#top .research-segment>.segment-header{border-bottom:1px solid #dedbd2;padding:20px 28px 18px}main#top .research-segment>.segment-header h4{letter-spacing:-.02em;text-wrap:pretty;margin:0;font:500 clamp(22px,2vw,26px)/1.2 Georgia,serif}main#top .research-segment>.segment-header .segment-intro{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}main#top .research-segment>.segment-body{padding:24px 28px 28px}#drug-output .drug-output-result{padding-top:0}@media (width<=700px){main#top .research-segment>.segment-header{padding:18px 18px 16px}main#top .research-segment>.segment-body{padding:20px 18px}}.public-health-priority .priority-heading{margin-bottom:10px}.public-health-priority>small{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.55}.priority-calibration{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:20px;padding-top:16px}#historical-median .benchmark-panel,#historical-median .benchmark-toolbar{max-width:760px;margin-inline:0}#historical-median .benchmark-panel svg{max-height:330px}@media (width>=481px){.mortality-bars-scroll .mortality-all-ages .mortality-improvement-value{font-size:13px}}@media (width<=700px){.pathways-overview>.section-label,.pathways-overview>.progress-sources,.multimorbidity-section>.research-module,.calibration-section>.research-module{padding-inline:20px}}.section-label{align-items:center}.us-causes-section>.section-label>span,.pathways-overview>.section-label>span,:is(.multimorbidity-section,.calibration-section) .module-number{box-sizing:border-box;background:var(--ink);min-width:34px;height:34px;color:var(--paper);letter-spacing:0;border-radius:3px;place-items:center;padding:0 8px;font:500 20px/1 Georgia,serif;display:inline-grid}.pathways-section .section-label p{font-size:var(--type-label,13px);letter-spacing:.085em}.us-causes-section>.section-label,.pathways-overview>.section-label,:is(.multimorbidity-section,.calibration-section) .module-category{gap:12px}.pathways-section>.research-module .module-number{background:var(--green);height:36px;color:var(--paper);border-radius:3px;place-items:center;padding:0 11px;font:500 21px/1 Georgia,serif;display:inline-grid}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-header .module-category{letter-spacing:-.01em;gap:12px;margin-bottom:16px;font:600 24px/1.1 Georgia,serif}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-header h3{font-size:clamp(27px,2.5vw,34px)}.pathways-section>.research-module+.research-module>.module-header{padding-top:var(--section-space);background:linear-gradient(#b6afa2,#b6afa2) top/calc(100% - 80px) 1px no-repeat}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body{padding-bottom:var(--section-space)}.pathways-section>.research-module:last-child>.module-body{padding-bottom:calc(var(--section-space) + 8px)}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body{position:relative}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body:before{content:"";top:0;left:40px;bottom:var(--section-space);background:#b3c4b6;width:2px;position:absolute}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body>*{margin-left:28px}:is(.multimorbidity-section,.calibration-section)>.research-module>.module-body{border-left:2px solid #b3c4b6;padding-left:26px}.research-segment .segment-index,#drug-output.research-segment .segment-index,#income-scenario.research-segment>.segment-header .segment-index{letter-spacing:.01em;border:1px solid #8fae99;border-radius:3px;margin:0 0 10px;padding:4px 9px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.2;display:inline-block}@media (width<=700px){.pathways-section>.research-module+.research-module>.module-header{background-size:calc(100% - 40px) 1px}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body:before{left:20px}.pathways-section>.research-module>.module-body>*{margin-left:14px}:is(.multimorbidity-section,.calibration-section)>.research-module>.module-body{padding-left:12px}}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline{align-items:stretch;margin:0}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n){border-top:0;padding:0 28px}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:first-child{padding-left:0}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:last-child{padding-right:0}#medicine-breakthroughs .breakthrough-topline{align-items:baseline;padding:0}#medicine-breakthroughs .breakthrough-window{color:var(--green);font:400 26px/1.1 Georgia,serif}#medicine-breakthroughs .breakthrough-number{width:auto;height:auto;color:var(--muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:.04em;border:0;border-radius:0;font:400 15px/1 Arial,sans-serif}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) h5{min-height:0;color:var(--ink);margin:12px 0 0;font:500 22px/1.2 Georgia,serif}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) p{color:var(--muted);margin:10px 0 0;font:15px/1.55 Arial,sans-serif}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) .breakthrough-claim{color:var(--ink);margin-top:8px;font-weight:600}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline .breakthrough-art{width:100%;max-width:360px;margin:18px 0 14px}#medicine-breakthroughs .breakthrough-art .diagram-note{font-size:13px}#medicine-breakthroughs .report-methods{margin-top:22px}@media (width<=700px){#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n){border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:20px 0 0}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:0}}.research-module>.module-header>h3,.research-module>.module-header>p{text-wrap:pretty;max-width:none}.progress-sources .progress-bucket h3{align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-top:0;display:flex}.bucket-number{background:var(--green);height:30px;color:var(--paper);letter-spacing:0;border-radius:3px;place-items:center;padding:0 9px;font:500 17px/1 Georgia,serif;display:inline-grid}#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline .breakthrough-art{max-width:320px}.public-health-priority .breakthrough-art{width:100%;max-width:320px;margin:6px 0 14px}@media (width>=901px){.public-health-priority .priority-heading{min-height:3.3rem}}.requirements-section .section-label{gap:12px;margin-bottom:12px}.requirements-section .section-label>span{box-sizing:border-box;background:var(--ink);min-width:34px;height:34px;color:var(--paper);letter-spacing:0;border-radius:3px;place-items:center;padding:0 8px;font:500 20px/1 Georgia,serif;display:inline-grid}.requirements-section h2#requirements-title{letter-spacing:-.035em;text-wrap:pretty;font:500 clamp(30px,3vw,42px)/1.1 Georgia,serif}@media (width>=1001px){.requirements-section{grid-template:"label label""title title""intro plot""thesis plot""summary plot"1fr/minmax(280px,1fr) minmax(0,1.65fr);align-items:start;gap:0 clamp(32px,4vw,56px)}.requirements-section>.hero-copy{display:contents}.requirements-section .section-label{grid-area:label}.requirements-section h2#requirements-title{grid-area:title;margin-bottom:24px}.requirements-section>.overview-plot{grid-area:plot}.requirements-section .intro{grid-area:intro}.requirements-section .thesis{grid-area:thesis}main#top .requirements-section .scenario-summary{border-bottom:0;grid-area:summary;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0;margin-top:8px;padding:0}main#top .requirements-section .scenario-summary>div{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:2px 16px;padding:14px 0;display:grid}main#top .requirements-section .scenario-summary>div+div{border-left:0;padding-left:0}main#top .requirements-section .scenario-summary span{grid-area:1/1}main#top .requirements-section .scenario-summary small{grid-area:2/1}main#top .requirements-section .scenario-summary strong{grid-area:1/2/span 2;font-size:2.25rem}}#overview.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}#overview .hero-copy,main#top #overview .hero-copy>:is(h1,.intro,.thesis){max-width:none}main#top #overview .overview-summary{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);background:0 0;border-radius:0;margin:22px 0 24px;padding:0}main#top #overview .model-steps{border-top:0;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));margin:0;display:grid}main#top #overview .model-steps>li{border-bottom:0;border-left:1px solid var(--rule);align-content:start;padding:16px 24px}main#top #overview .model-steps>li:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0}@media (width<=760px){main#top #overview .model-steps{grid-template-columns:1fr}main#top #overview .model-steps>li{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:14px 0}main#top #overview .model-steps>li:first-child{border-top:0}}#overview .intro a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px}main#top #overview .overview-summary{max-width:1020px}main#top #overview .model-steps>li{padding-inline:20px}main#top #overview .model-steps>li:first-child{padding-left:0}@media (width>=701px){#medicine-breakthroughs .medicine-timeline>li:nth-child(n) h5{min-height:2.4em}}main#top .detection-comparison{gap:0}main#top .detection-card{border-top:0;border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding:0 28px}main#top .detection-card:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0}main#top .detection-card:last-child{padding-right:0}main#top .detection-card h5{color:var(--ink);margin:0;font:500 22px/1.2 Georgia,serif}main#top .detection-card .detection-verdict{color:var(--ink);margin:8px 0 0;font:600 15px/1.55 Arial,sans-serif}main#top .detection-card>p:not(.detection-verdict){color:var(--muted);margin:10px 0 14px;font:15px/1.55 Arial,sans-serif}main#top .detection-card details{padding-top:10px}main#top .detection-card summary{color:var(--green);font-size:13px;font-weight:400}main#top .detection-frontier{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:24px;padding-top:16px}main#top .detection-frontier p{max-width:900px;color:var(--muted);margin:0;font:15px/1.55 Arial,sans-serif}main#top .detection-frontier p strong{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}main#top .detection-methods{margin-top:12px}main#top .detection-methods summary{color:var(--green);cursor:pointer}@media (width<=900px){main#top .detection-comparison{gap:0}main#top .detection-card:nth-child(n){border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:20px;padding:20px 0 0}main#top .detection-card:first-child{border-top:0;margin-top:0;padding-top:0}}main#top .detection-card .breakthrough-art{width:100%;max-width:320px;margin:14px 0 12px}@media (width>=901px){main#top .detection-card h5{min-height:2.4em}}main#top .detection-card>p:not(.detection-verdict){margin-top:0}@media (width>=1000px){#historical-median .benchmark-panel{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,760px) minmax(240px,380px);align-items:center;column-gap:48px;max-width:none;display:grid}#historical-median .benchmark-panel>svg{grid-area:1/1/span 2}#historical-median .benchmark-panel>.benchmark-legend{flex-direction:column;grid-area:1/2;align-self:end;gap:8px;margin-top:0}#historical-median .benchmark-panel>.benchmark-results{grid-area:2/2;align-self:start}}.benchmark-line-label{font:600 17px Arial,sans-serif}@media (width>=1000px){#historical-median .benchmark-panel>.benchmark-results{border-top:0;grid-row:1/span 2;align-self:center;margin-top:0;padding-top:0}}.site-header .site-author{color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap;font-size:14px}@media (width<=560px){.site-header .site-author{display:none}}.scenario-lead{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:28px 0 24px}.scenario-lead .eyebrow{margin:0 0 10px}.scenario-lead h2{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 10px;font:500 clamp(28px,3vw,40px)/1.1 Georgia,serif}.scenario-lead>p:last-child{max-width:820px;color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:17px;line-height:1.55}.scenario-lead a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.scenario-date .scenario-stage-number{background:var(--green);width:auto;height:auto;color:var(--paper);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;white-space:nowrap;border:0;border-radius:3px;padding:6px 10px;font:600 13px/1 Arial,sans-serif;display:inline-block}.scenario-waypoints a>span{letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 12px;font-size:.9375rem;font-weight:600}.scenario-waypoints small{letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;font-weight:400}:is(.scenario-milestones,.mechanism-rows) .editorial-index{letter-spacing:0;font-style:normal}.scenario-stage-heading>p{color:#3d423c;max-width:620px;font:400 1.125rem/1.55 Georgia,serif}.loop-node>circle:first-child{stroke-width:1.2px;transition:stroke-width .2s}.loop-node.is-selected>circle:first-child{stroke-width:3px}.research-diagram .diagram-insight{font-size:16px}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.loop-node>circle:first-child{transition:none}}.essay-figure .research-diagram:not(.breakthrough-art){max-width:470px}.consortium-diagram .consortium-art{width:100%;max-width:460px;margin:10px auto 4px}.consortium-art text{font-size:14px}.scenario-funding .scenario-visual-kicker{margin-bottom:8px}.scenario-funding .funding-headline{gap:18px;margin-bottom:12px}.scenario-funding .funding-headline>strong{font-size:3.25rem}.scenario-funding .funding-headline h3{margin-bottom:4px;font-size:1.35rem}.scenario-funding .funding-units{margin-block:0 4px}.scenario-funding .consortium-diagram>p{margin-bottom:2px;font-size:1rem}.consortium-diagram .consortium-art{margin-block:6px 0}.research-diagram text.clinic-ai{letter-spacing:.02em;font:600 26px Georgia,serif}.research-diagram text.clinic-name{font:600 14px Arial,sans-serif}.research-diagram .clinic-name-sub{font-size:13px;font-weight:400}.interception-strip{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 8px}.interception-strip span:nth-of-type(2){color:var(--figure-blue);background:0 0;padding:0}.interception-strip span:nth-of-type(3){color:var(--figure-rust);background:#f3e5dc;border-radius:18px;padding:8px 14px}.research-diagram text.guarantee-label{letter-spacing:.02em;font:600 15px Arial,sans-serif}.guarantee-art text{font-size:14px}.research-diagram text.guarantee-step{font:500 17px Georgia,serif}.essay-figure .research-diagram.guarantee-art{max-width:440px;margin-inline:26px auto}.essay-figure .research-diagram.clinic-art{max-width:470px}.essay-figure .research-diagram.interception-art{margin-block:28px 8px}.essay-figure-note{color:var(--muted);border-top:1px solid #e1e2d9;margin:0 26px 26px;padding-top:16px;font:15px/1.55 Arial,sans-serif}@media (width<=600px){.essay-figure-note{margin-inline:16px}}.scenario-stage h2{margin-bottom:10px;font-size:clamp(28px,2.6vw,36px);line-height:1.12}.scenario-stage-heading{margin-bottom:18px}.scenario-stage-heading>p{line-height:1.5}.scenario-milestones li{padding-block:15px}.scenario-milestones h3{margin-bottom:6px}.scenario-milestones p{line-height:1.55}.essay-figure .research-diagram:not(.breakthrough-art):not(.clinic-art):not(.guarantee-art):not(.interception-art):not(.consortium-art){max-width:400px;margin-block:8px}.loop-explanation{min-height:84px;padding-top:12px}.loop-explanation p{margin-top:6px;line-height:1.5}.loop-explorer{margin-bottom:14px}.consortium-diagram .consortium-art{max-width:380px}.scenario-funding .consortium-diagram{margin-top:10px;padding-top:10px}.scenario-funding .funding-key{font-size:.8125rem}.scenario-funding figcaption{line-height:1.45}.scenario-funding .scenario-visual-body{padding-block:18px 14px}.scenario-funding.essay-figure>figcaption{padding-block:10px}.scenario-assumptions .funding-sources a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}main#top>.site-header nav,.site-header nav{gap:24px}main#top>.site-header nav a:not(.about-button),.site-header nav a:not(.about-button){white-space:nowrap;font-size:13px}@media (width>=761px){main#top>.site-header nav a:not(.about-button),.site-header nav a:not(.about-button){display:inline}}footer#about{grid-template-columns:1fr auto}footer#about>p{text-align:right}@media (width<=760px){footer#about{grid-template-columns:1fr}footer#about>p{text-align:left}}.site-header .site-author{font-size:13px}@media (width<=980px){.site-header .site-author{display:none}}.scenario-actions{margin-top:4px}#scenario{scroll-margin-top:60px}@media (width>=1001px){#overview.hero{align-content:center;row-gap:0;min-height:calc(100svh - 200px);padding-block:40px}main#top #overview .hero-copy>h1{margin-bottom:22px;font-size:clamp(2.6rem,4.4vw,4.1rem)}main#top #overview .hero-copy>.intro{margin-bottom:16px;font-size:clamp(20px,1.75vw,25px)}main#top #overview .hero-copy>.thesis{margin-bottom:8px;font-size:1.125rem}main#top #overview .overview-summary{margin-block:34px}main#top #overview .model-steps>li{padding-block:22px}#overview .hero-actions{margin-bottom:4px}#overview .byline{margin-top:22px}}main#top #overview .overview-summary{border-top:0}main#top #overview .overview-summary>.eyebrow{margin:0 0 10px}main#top #overview .overview-summary>.model-steps{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}@media (width>=1001px){.scenario-intro{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(36px,4vw,64px)}.scenario-context,.scenario-deck{max-width:none}}.scenario-chart-title{color:var(--ink);margin:0;font:600 1.25rem/1.25 Arial,sans-serif}.scenario-chart-title span{color:var(--muted);margin:0 2px;font-weight:400}.scenario-chart-title small{color:var(--muted);margin-left:4px;font-size:.875rem;font-weight:400}.about-article{width:min(760px,100% - 44px);margin:0 auto;padding:64px 0 72px}.about-article h1{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0 0 22px;font:500 clamp(40px,4.6vw,60px)/1.05 Georgia,serif}.about-article .about-lead{margin:0;font:400 1.375rem/1.5 Georgia,serif}.about-article section{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:44px;padding-top:28px}.about-article h2{margin:0 0 14px;font:500 1.5rem/1.2 Georgia,serif}.about-article p,.about-article li{font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.65}.about-article p{margin:0 0 12px}.about-article ul{gap:10px;margin:0 0 16px;padding-left:20px;display:grid}.about-article p a{color:var(--green);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.about-links{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:16px;display:grid}.about-links a{border:1px solid var(--card-rule,#d9d9ce);background:var(--card,#fbf9f3);color:var(--ink);border-radius:8px;gap:8px;padding:20px;display:grid}.about-links a:hover{border-color:var(--green)}.about-links strong{font:500 1.25rem/1.2 Georgia,serif}.about-links span{color:var(--muted);font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.55}.site-header .about-button[aria-current=page]{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}@media (width<=640px){.about-links{grid-template-columns:1fr}.about-article{padding-block:36px 48px}}